الأورجانون الجديد (ed. 2)
- اللغة:
- الإنجليزية
- الحالة:
- عمل كامل
- التأليف:
- كتبه المؤلف بنفسه
- حالة النص:
- نص سليم
- الحجم:
- ~12,000 كلمة · 57 مقطعًا
استشهد بهذا العمل
- APAفرانسيس بيكون. (n.d.). الأورجانون الجديد (ed. 2). SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ar/works/francis-bacon/the-great-instauration
- MLAفرانسيس بيكون. "الأورجانون الجديد (ed. 2)." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ar/works/francis-bacon/the-great-instauration.
- Chicagoفرانسيس بيكون. الأورجانون الجديد (ed. 2). SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ar/works/francis-bacon/the-great-instauration.
عمّ يتحدث
«التجديد الكبير» (1620): خطة العمل لفلسفته كلها.
السياق والتاريخ
خُطِّطت ستة أجزاء وكتب اثنين. وهذا هو بيان المشروع: أن يُعاد بناء المعرفة البشرية من الأساس بمنهج جديد، لأن الموجود — كما يقول — قياسٌ يتكرر فوق مفاهيم رديئة الصنع.
سياق تحريري، لا مصدر قابل للاقتباس: بخلاف مقاطع العمل نفسه، لا يمكن التحقق من هذه المعلومات في المدونة.
REASONED THUS WITH HIMSELF AND JUDGED IT TO BE FOR THE INTEREST OF THE PRESENT AND FUTURE GENERATIONS THAT THEY SHOULD BE MADE ACQUAINTED WITH HIS THOUGHTS. Being convinced that the human intellect makes its own difficulties, not using the true helps which are at man's disposal soberly and judiciously — whence follows manifold ignorance of things, and by reason of that ignorance mischiefs innumerable — he thought all trial should be made, whether that commerce between the mind of man and the nature of things, which is more precious than anything on earth, or at least than anything that is of the earth, might by any means be restored to its perfect and original condition, or if that may not be, yet reduced to a better condition than that in which it now is. Now that the errors which have hitherto prevailed, and which will prevail for ever, should (if the mind be left to go its own way) either by the natural force of the understanding or by help of the aids and instruments of logic, one by one, correct themselves, was a thing not to be hoped for, because the primary notions of things which the mind readily and passively imbibes, stores up, and accumulates (and it is from them that all the rest flow) are false, confused, and overhastily abstracted from the facts; nor are the secondary and subsequent notions less arbitrary and inconstant; whence it follows that the entire fabric of human reason which we employ in the inquisition of nature is badly put together and built up, and like some magnificent structure without any foundation. For while men are occupied in admiring and applauding the false powers of the mind, they pass by and
عمّ يتحدث الأورجانون الجديد (ed. 2)؟لخّص الأورجانون الجديد (ed. 2) بإيجازما هي الأفكار الرئيسية في الأورجانون الجديد (ed. 2)؟
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