Instrument, action as, of consciousness, 180 animal, is natural; human artificial, 139-43 automatic activity as instrument of voluntary, 252 consciousness as, of action, 180 intelligence: the function of intelligence is to construct instruments, 159, 192-3 intelligence transforms life into an, 162 intelligence transforms matter into an, 161, 198 intelligence: the instruments of intelligence are artificial, ix, 137-9, 140-1, 150-1 natural or organized instruments of instinct, 140-1, 145, 150 Intellectualism, hesitation of Descartes between, and intuitionism, 345 Intelligent, the, contrasted with the merely intelligible, 175 Intelligible reality in ancient philosophy, 316-7 world, 160-1 Intelligibles of Plotinus, 353 Intension of knowledge, 149-50 Intensity of consciousness varies with ratio of possible to real action, 144-5 Intention as contrasted with mechanism, 233. _See_ Automatic order, Willed order of life the object of instinct, 176, 233 Interaction, universal, 188-9 Interest as cause of variation, 131 in representation of "nought," 296, 297. _See_ Affection, rôle of, etc.
Internal finality, 41 Internality of instinct, 168, 174-5, 176-7 of subject in object the condition of knowledge of reality, 307, 317, 358-9 Interruption, materiality an, of positivity, 219, 246, 247-8, 319-20. _See_ Inverse relation, etc.
Interval of time, 8-9, 22, 23 between what is done and what might be done covered by consciousness, 179 Intuition, continuity between sensible and ultra-intellectual, 360-1 dialectic and, in philosophy, 238. _See_ Intellect as inversion of intuition fringe of, around the nucleus of intellect, xiii, 12, 46, 49, 193 and instinct, 176-9, 182 and intellect in theoretical knowledge, 176-9, 270-1 Intuitional cosmology as reversed psychology, 207-8 metaphysics contrasted with intellectual or systematic, 191-2, 268-70, 277-8 method of philosophy, apparent vicious circle of, 191-4, 195-8 Intuitionism in Spinoza, 347-8 and intellectualism in Descartes, 345-6 Invention, consciousness as, and freedom, 264, 270-1 creativeness of, 164, 237, 340, 341 disproportion between, and its consequences, 181, 182-3 duration as, 10-1 evolution as, 102-3, 255, 344-5 fervor of, 164 indivisibility of, 164 inference a beginning of, 138 mechanical, 142-3, 194-5 of steam engine as epoch-marking, 138-9 time as, 341 unforeseeableness of, 164 upspringing of, 164 _See_ New Irreversibility of duration. _See_ Repetition Janet, Paul, 60-1 _note_ Jennings, 35 _note_ Jourdain and the two kinds of order, 221 Kaleidoscopic variation, 74 Kant, antinomies of, 204-5, 206 becoming in Kant's successors, 362 coincidence of matter with space in Kant's philosophy, 206, 207-8, 244 construction the method of Kant's successors, 364-5 his criticism of pure reason, 205, 287 _note_, 356-62, 364 degrees of being in Kant's successors, 362-3 duration in Kant's successors, 362-3 intelligence in Kant's philosophy, 230, 357 ontological argument in Kant's philosophy, 285 space and time in Kant's philosophy, 204-6 and Spencer, 364 _See_ Mind and matter, Sensuous manifold, Thing-in-itself Katagenesis, 34 Labbé 260 _note_ Lalande, André, 246 _note_ Lamarck, 75-6 La Place, 38 Lapsed intelligence, instinct as, 169, 175 Latent geometrism of intellect, 194, 211-2 Law of correlation, 66, 67 and genera, 226-9, 330 heliocentric radius-vector in Kepler's laws, 334 imprint of relations and laws upon consciousness in Spencer's philosophy, 188 and intuitional philosophy, 176-7 physical, contrasted with the laws of our codes, 218-9 physical, expression of the negative movement, 218 physical, mathematical form of, 218, 219, 229-30, 241 relation as, 228, 229-30 Learning, instinctive, 192, 193 Le Dantec, 18 _note_ Leibniz, cause in, 277 dogmatism of, 356, 357 extension in, 351, 352 God in, 351, 352, 356 mechanism in, 348, 351, 355, 356 his philosophy a systematization of physics, 347 space in, 351-2 teleology in, 39, 40 time in, 352, 362 Le Roy, Ed., 218 _note_ Liberation of consciousness, 183-4, 265, 266 Liberty. _See_ Freedom Limitations of instinct and of intelligence, 152 Limitedness of the scope of Galileo's physics, 357, 370 of the vital impetus, 126, 127, 141, 148, 149, 255 Linden, Maria von, 114 _note_ Lingulae illustrating failure to evolve, 102 Lizards, color variation in, 72, 74 Locomotion and consciousness, 108, 111, 115, 261. _See_ Mobility, Movement Logical existence contrasted with psychical and physical, 277, 298, 328, 361-2 categories, x, 48, 195, 196 and physical contrasted, 276-7 [Greek: logos], in Plotinus, 210 _note_ Looking backward, the attitude of intellect, 46, 237 Lumbriculus, 13 Machinery and intelligence, 141 Machines, natural and artificial, 139. _See_ Implement, Instrument organisms, for action, 252, 254, 300-1 Magnitude, certainty of induction approached as factors approach pure magnitudes, 215-16 and modern science, 333, 335 Manacéine (de), 124 _note_ Many and one, categories inapplicable to life, x, 162-3, 177-8, 257, 261, 268 in the idea of individuality, 258 _See_ Multiplicity Marion, 107 _note_ Material knowledge, 152 Materialists, 240 Materiality the inversion of spirituality, 212 Mathematical order. _See_ Inert matter, Order Matter. _See_ Inert matter Maturation as creative evolution, 47-8, 230 Maupas, 35 _note_ Measurement a human convention, 218, 242 of real time an illusion, 336-40 Mechanics of transformation, 32 Mechanism, cerebral, 252, 253, 262, 263, 265, 366. _See_ Cerebral activity and consciousness of the eye, 88 instinct as, 176-7 of intellect. _See_ Intellect, mechanism of and intention, 233. _See_ Automatic order, Willed order life more than, x, xiv _note_, 78-9 Medical philosophers of the eighteenth century, 356 science, 165 Medullary bulb in the development of the nervous system, 252 and consciousness, 110 Menopause in illustration of crisis of evolution, 19 Mental life, unity of, 268 Metamorphoses of larvae, 139-40, 146-7, 166 Method of philosophy, 191-2 Microbes, illustrating divergence of tendency, 117 Microbial colonies, 259 Mind, individual, in philosophy, 191 and intellect, 48-9, 205-6 knowledge as relative to certain requirements of the mind, 152, 190-1, 230 and matter, 188-9, 201, 202, 203, 205-6, 264, 269, 270, 350, 365-9 _See_ Psychic, Psycho-physiological parallelism, Psychology and Philosophy, [Greek: psychê] Minot, Sedgwick, 17 _note_ Möbius, 60 _note_ Model necessary to the constructive work of intellect, 164, 166-7 Modern astronomy compared with ancient science, 334, 335 geometry compared with ancient science, 31, 161, 334 idealism, 231 philosophy compared with ancient, 225-9, 231, 327-8, 344, 345, 349-51, 354, 356-7 philosophy: parallelism of body and mind in, 180, 350, 355, 356 science: cinematographical character of, 329, 330, 336, 341, 342, 346-7 science compared with ancient, 329-36, 342-5, 356-7 science, Galileo's influence on, 334, 335 science, Kepler's influence on, 334 science, magnitudes the object of, 333, 335 science, time an independent variable in, 20, 335 Molecules, 251 Molluscs, illustrating animal tendency to mobility, 129-31 perception in, 189 vision in, 60, 75, 77, 83, 86, 87 Monads of Leibniz, 351-4 Monera, 126 Monism, 355 Moral sciences, weakness of deduction in, 212 Morat, 123 _note_ Motion, abstract, 304 articulations of, 310-1 an animal characteristic, 252 and the cinematograph, 304-5 continuity of, 310 in Descartes, 346-7 evolutionary, extensive and qualitative, 302, 303, 311, 312 in general (_i.e._ abstract), 304-5 indivisibility of, 306-7, 311, 336-7, 338 and instinct, 139-40, 331-2 and intellect, 71, 155, 156, 159-60, 273, 274, 298, 317-8, 321, 329, 331-2, 338, 344-5 organization of, 310-1 track laid by motion along its course, 308-11, 337, 338 _See_ Mobility, Movement Motive principle of evolution: consciousness, 181-2 Moulin-Quignon, quarry of, 137 Moussu, 81 Movements, antagonistic cosmic, 128-9, 135, 181, 185, 250, 259. _See_ Movement, Mutual inversion of cosmic Mutability, exhaustion of, of the universe, 244, 245 Mutations, sudden, 28, 62-3, 64-8 theory of, 85-6 Nebula, cosmic, 249, 257 Necessity for creation, vital impetus as, 252, 261 and death of individuals, 246 _note_ and freedom, 218, 236, 270 in Greek philosophy, 326-7 in induction, 215, 216 and matter, 252, 264 Negative cause of mathematical order, 217. _See_ Inverse relation, etc. cosmic principle, 126-7, 143, 144, 173-4, 176-7, 209, 212, 218, 223-4, 236, 245-51, 261, 264-5, 272, 243. _See_ Inert matter, Opposition of the two ultimate cosmic movements, etc.
Neurone and indetermination, 126 Newcomen, 184 Newton, 335 Nitrogen and the function of organisms, 108, 113-4, 117, 255 [Greek: noêseôs noêsis] of Aristotle, 356 Nothing. _See_ Nought [Greek: nous poiêtikos] of Aristotle, 322 Novelty. _See_ new.
Nucleus intelligence as the luminous, enveloped by instinct, 166-7 in microbial colonies, 259 intelligence as the solid, bathed by a mist of instinct, 193, 194 of Stentor, 260 Number illustrating degrees of reality, 324-5, 327 logic of, 208 Nuptial flight, 146 Nymph (Zool.), 139, 146 Obliteration of outlines in the real, 11, 188, 189, 207-8 Oenothera Lamarckiana, 63, 85-6 Old, growing. _See_ Age the, is the object of the intellect, 163, 164, 199, 270 One and many in the idea of individuality, x, 258. _See_ Unity Ontological argument in Kant, 284 Opposition of the two ultimate cosmic movements, 128-9, 175-6, 179, 186, 201, 203, 238, 248, 254, 259, 261, 267. _See_ Inverse relation of the physical and psychical Orchids, instincts of, 170 Originality of the willed order, 224 Oscillation between association and individuation, 259, 261. _See_ Societies of ether, 301-2 of instinct and intelligence about a mean position, 136 of pendulum, illustrating space and time in ancient philosophy, 318-9, 320 between representation of inner and outer reality, 279-80 of sensible reality in ancient philosophy about being, 316-8 Paleozoic era, 102 Paralyzing instinct in hymenoptera, 139-40, 146, 172, 174-5 Parasitism, 132 Passivity, 222-4 Past, subsistence of, in present, 4, 20-3, 26-7, 108, 199-202 Pecten, illustrating identical structures in divergent lines of evolution, 62, 63, 75 Pedagogical and social nature of negation, 287-97 Pedagogy and the function of the intellect, 165 Penetration, reciprocal, 161-2. _See_ Interpenetration Permanence an illusion, 299-301 Peron, 80 Perrier, Ed., 260 _note_ Personality, absolute reality of, 269 concentration of, 201, 202 and matter, 269, 270 the object of intuition, 268 tension of, 199, 200, 201 Perthes, Boucher de, 137 Phagocytes and external finality, 42 Phagocytosis and growing old, 18 Phantom ideas and problems, 177, 277, 283, 296 Philosophical explanation contrasted with scientific explanation, 168 Philosophy and art, 176-7 and biology, 43-4, 194-6 and experience, 197-8 function of 29-30, 84-5, 93-4, 168, 173-4, 194-7, 198, 268, 269, 369-70 history of, 238 incompletely conscious of itself, 207-8, 209 individual mind in, 191 and intellect, ix-xv intellect and intuition in, 238 of intuition, 176-7, 191-4, 196, 197, 277 method of, 191-2, 194, 195, 239 object of, 239 and the organism, 195-6 and physics, 194, 208 and psychology, 194, 196 and science, 175, 196-7, 208, 345, 370 _See_ Ancient philosophy, Cosmology, Finalism, Mechanistic philosophy, Metaphysics, Modern philosophy, Post-Kantian philosophy Phonograph illustrating "unwinding" cause, 73 Phosphorescence, consciousness compared to, 262 Photograph, illustrating the nature of the intellectual view of reality, 31, 304-5 Photography, instantaneous, illustrating the mechanism of the intellect, 331-2, 333 Physical existence, as contrasted with logical, 276, 297-8, 328, 361 laws, their precise form artificial, 218, 219, 229, 240-1 laws and the negative cosmic movement, 218 operations the object of intelligence, 175, 250 order, imitation of, by the vital, 230 science, 176-7 Physics, ancient, "logic spoiled," 320, 321-2 of ancient philosophy, 315, 320, 321-2, 355 of Aristotle, 228 _note_, 324 _note_, 331, 332 and deduction, 213 of Galileo, 357, 369-70 and individuality of bodies, 188, 208 as inverted psychics, 202 and logic, 319-20, 321 and metaphysics, 194, 208 and mutability, 245 success of, 218, 219 Pinguicula, certain animal characteristics of, 107 Plan, motionless, of action the object of intellect, 155, 298-9, 301-2, 303 Planets, life in other, 256 Plasma, continuity of germinative, 25-6, 42, 78-83 Plastic substances, 255 Plurality, confused, of life, 257. _See_ Interpenetration Poem, sounds of, distinct to perception; the sense indivisible to intuition, 209 illustrating creation of matter, 240, 319-20 [Greek: poiêtikos, nous], of Aristotle, 322 Polymorphism of ants, bees, and wasps, 140 of insect societies, 157 Polyzoism, 260 Positive reality, 208, 212. _See_ Reality Positivity, materiality an inversion or interruption of, 219, 246, 247-8, 319-20 Potential activity. _See_ Possible activity genera, 226 knowledge, 142-7, 150, 166 Potentiality, life as an immense, 258, 270 zone of, surrounding acts, 179, 180, 181, 264. _See_ Possible activity Preëstablished harmony, 205-6, 207 Present, creation of, by past, 5, 20-3, 26-7, 167, 199-202 Prevision. _See_ Foreseeing Primacy of nervous system, 120-6, 252 Primary instinct, 138-9, 168 "Procession" in Alexandrian philosophy, 323 Prose and verse, illustrating the two kinds of orders, 221, 232 Protophytes, colonizing of, 259 Protoplasm, circulation of, 32-3, 108 and senescence, 18, 19 imitation of, 32-3, 35 primitive, and the nervous system, 124, 126-7 of primitive organisms, 99, 108, 109 and the vital principle, 42-3 Protozoa, association of, 259-61 ageing of, 16 of ambiguous form, 112 and individuation, 14, 259-61 mechanical explanation of movements of, 33 and nervous system, 126 reproduction of, 14 Pseudoneuroptera, division of labor among, 140 [Greek: pschnê] of Aristotle, 350 of Plotinus, 210 _note_ Psychic activity, twofold nature of, 136, 140-1, 142-3 life, continuity of, 1-11, 29-30 Psychical existence contrasted with logical, 276, 297-8, 327-8, 361 nature of life, 257 Psychics inverted physics, 201, 202. _See_ Inverse relation of the physical and psychical Psychology and deduction, 212-3 and the genesis of intellect, 187, 194, 195-6, 197 intuitional cosmology as reversed, 208-9 Puberty, illustrating crises in evolution, 19, 320-1 Qualitative, evolutionary and extensive becoming, 313 motion, 302-3, 304, 311