SigPhi · Leo Tolstoy

What Is Art?

Page 15 of 15

A pale sky, above the world that is ending through decrepitude, going perhaps to pass away with the clouds: shreds of worn-out purple of the sunsets wash off their colour in a river sleeping on the horizon, submerged with rays and water. The trees are weary and, beneath their foliage, whitened (by the dust of time rather than that of the roads), rises the canvas house of “Showman of things Past.” Many a lamp awaits the gloaming and brightens the faces of a miserable crowd vanquished by the immortal illness and the sin of ages, of men by the sides of their puny accomplices pregnant with the miserable fruit with which the world will perish. In the anxious silence of all the eyes supplicating the sun there, which sinks under the water with the desperation of a cry, this is the plain announcement: “No sign-board now regales you with the spectacle that is inside, for there is no painter now capable of giving even a sad shadow of it. I bring living (and preserved by sovereign science through the years) a ЛѴотап of other days. Some kind of folly, naive and original, an ecstasy of gold, I know not what, by her called her hair, clings with the grace of some material round a face brightened by the blood -red nudity of her lips. In place of vain clothing, she has a body; and WHAT IS ART?

her eyes, resembling precious stones! are not worth that look, which comes from her happy flesh: breasts raised as if full of eternal milk, the points towards the sky; the smooth legs, that keep the salt of the first sea.” Eemembering their poor spouses, bald, morbid, and full of horrors, the husbands press forward: the women too, from curiosity, gloomily wish to see.

When all shall have contemplated the noble creature, vestige of some epoch already damned, some indifferently, for they will not have had strength to understand, but others broken-hearted and with eye- lids wet with tears of resignation, will look at each other; while the poets of those times, feeling their dim eyes rekindled, will make their way towards their lamp, their brain for an instant drunk with con- fused glory, haunted by Rhythm and forgetful that they exist at an epoch which has survived beauty.

APPENDIX II.i The following verses are by Yiel4-Griffin, from p^ge 28 of a volume of his Poems: — OISEAU BLEU COULEUR DU TEMPS.

1.

3.

Sait-tu ГоиЪИ Sais-tu le chant D’un vain doux reve, De sa parole Oiseau moqueur Et de sa voix, De la foret?

Toi qui redis Le jour palit, Dans le couchant La nuit se leve, Ton air frivole Et dans mon coeur Comme autrefois L’omhre a pleure; Sous les midis?

2.

4.

0 chante-moi 0 chante alors Та folle gamme, La melodie Car j’ai dormi De son amour, Ce jour durant; Mon fol espoir, Le lache emoi Parmi les ors Oh fut mon ame Et I’incendie Sanglote ennui Du vain doux jour Le jour mourant...Qui meurt ce soir.

Francis Viel^-Gripfin.

^ The translations in Appendices L, II., and IV., are by Louise Maude. The aim of these renderings has been to keep as close to the originals as the obscurity of meaning allowed. The sense (or absence of sense) has therefore been more considered than the form of the WHAT IS ART?

BLUE BIRD.

1.

Canst thou forget, In dreams so vain, Oh, mocking bird Of forest deep?

The day doth set, Night comes again, My heart has heard The shadows weep; 2.

Thy tones let flow In maddening scale. For I have slept The livelong day; Emotions low In me now wail.

My soul they’ve kept: Light dies away...3.

That music sweet.

Ah, do you know Her voice and speech? Your airs so light You who repeat In sunset’s glow, As you sang, each.

At noonday’s height.

4.

Of my desire, My hope so bold.

Her love — up, sing. Sing ’neath this light. This flaming fire.

And all the gold The eve doth bring Ere comes the night.

And here are some verses by the esteemed young poet Verhaeren, which I also take from page 28 of his Works; — ATTIRANOHS.

Lointainement, et si ёtrangement pareils, De grands masques d’argent que la brume recule, Vaguent, au jour tomhant, autour des vieux soleils.

Les doux lointaines! — et comme, au fond du cr^puscule, Ils nous fixent le coeur, immens4ment le coeur, Avec les yeux defunts de leur visage d’ame.

C’est toujours du silence, h moins, dans la paleur Du soir, un jet de feu sondain, un cri de flamme, Un d4part de Іитіёге inattendu vers Dieu.

WHAT IS ART?

On se laisse charmer et trouhler de mystere, Et I’on dirait des morts qni taisent un adieu Trop mystique, pour etre ёсоиіё par la terre!

Sont-ils le souvenir таіёгіеі et clair Des ёphёbes chrёtiens couchёs aux catacombes - Parmi les lys? Sont-ils leur regard et leur chair?

Ou seul, ce qui survit de merveilleux aux tombes De ceux qui sont partis, vers leurs reves, un soir, Conquёrir la folie к I’assaut des пиёез?

Lointainenient, combien nous les sentons vouloir Un pen d’amour pour leurs oeuvres destituёes, Pour leur errance et leur tristesse aux horizons.

Toujours! aux horizons du coeur et des репзёез, Alors que les vieux soirs ёclatent en blasons Soudains, pour les gloires noires et angoissёes.

ЁміьЕ Yerhaeren, Pohmes.

ATTRACTIONS.

Large masks of silver, by mists drawn away, So strangely alike, yet so far apart, Float round the old suns when faileth the day.

They transfix our heart, so immensely our heart, Those distances mild, in the twilight deep, Looking out of dead faces with their spirit eyes.

All around is now silence, except when there leap In the pallor of evening, with fiery cries.

Some fountains of flame that God-ward do fly.

Mysterious trouble and charms us enfold, You might think that the dead spoke a silent good-bye, Oh! too mystical far on earth to be told!

WHAT IS ART?

Are they the memories, material and bright, Of the Christian youths that in catacombs sleep ’Mid the lilies? Are they their flesh or their sight?

Or the marvel alone that survives, in the deep.

Of those that, one night, returned to their dream Of conquering folly by assaulting the skies?

For their destitute works — we feel it seems, For a little love their longing cries From horizons far — for their errings and pain.

In horizons ever of heart and thought.

While the evenings old in bright blaze wane Suddenly, for black glories anguish fraught.

And the following is a poem by Moreas, evidently an admirer of Greek beauty. It is from page 28 of a volume of his Poems: — ENONE AU CLAIR VISAGE.

Enone, j’avais cru qu’en aimant ta beaute Oil Fame avec le corps trouvent leur unite, J’allais, m’affermissant et le coeur et I’esprit, Monter jusqu’a cela qui jamais ne perit, N’ayant ete cree, qui n’est froideur ou feu, Qui n’est beau quelque part et laid en autre lieu; Et me fiattais encor’ d’une belle harmonie Que j’eusse compose du meilleur et du pire, Ainsi que le chanteur qui cherit Polimnie, En accordant le grave avec I’aigu, retire Un son bien eleve sur les nerfs de sa lyre.

Mais mon courage, helas! se pdmant comme mort, M’enseigna que le trait qui m’avait fait amant Ne fut pas de cet arc que courbe sans effort La Уёnus qui naquit du male seulement, WHAT IS ART?

Mais que j’avais souffert cette Venus derniere, Qui a le coeur couard, ne d’une faible тёге.

Et pourtant, ce mauvais gargon, chasseur habile, Qui charge son carquois de sagette subtile, Qui secoue en riant sa torche, pour un jour, Qui ne pose jamais que sur de tendres fleurs, C’est sur un teint charmant qu’il essuie les pleurs, Et c’est encore un Dieu, Enone, cet Amour.

Mais, laisse, les oiseaux du printemps sont partis, Et je vois les rayons du soleil amortis.

Enone, ma douleur, harmonieux visage, Superbe humilite, doux honnete langage, Hier me remirant dans cet etang glace Qui au bout du jardin se couvre de feuillage, Sur ma face je vis que les jours ont passe.

Jean Mor^as.

ENONE, Enone, in loving thy beauty, I thought.

Where the soul and the body to union are brought.

That mounting by steadying my heart and my mind.

In that which can’t perish, myself I should find.

For it ne’er was created, is not ugly and fair; Is not coldness in one part, while on fire it is there.

Yes, I flattered myself that a harmony fine I’d succeed to compose of the worst and the best, Like the bard who adores Polyhymnia divine.

And mingling sounds different from the nerves of his lyre, From the grave and the smart draws melodies higher.

But, alas! my courage, so faint and nigh spent, The dart that has struck me proves without fail Not to be from that bow which is easily bent By the Venus that’s born alone of the male.

No, ’twas that other Venus that caused me to smart.

Born of frail mother with cowardly heart.

And yet that naughty lad, that little hunter bold.

Who laughs and shakes his flowery torch just for a day, Who never rests but upon tender flowers and gay.

WHAT IS ART?

On sweetest skin who dries the tears his eyes that fill, Yet oh, Enone mine, a God’s that Cupid still.

Let it pass; for the birds of the Spring are away, And dying I see the sun’s lingering ray.

Enone, my sorrow, oh, harmonious face, Humility grand, words of virtue and grace, I looked yestere’en in the pond frozen fast, Strewn with leaves at the end of the garden’s fair space, And I read in my face that those days are now past.

And this is also from page 28 of a thick book, full of similar Poems, by M. Montesquieu.

BERCEUSE UOMBRE.

Des formes, des formes, des formes Blanche, hleue, et rose, et d’or Descendront du haut des ormes Sur I’enfant qui se rendort.

Des formes!

Des plumes, des plumes, des plumes Pour composer un doux nid.

Midi sonne: les enclumes Cessent; la rumeur hnit...Des plumes!

Des roses, des roses, des roses Pour embaumer son sommeil, Vos petales sent moroses Pres du sourire vermeil.

О roses!

Des ailes, des ailes, des ailes Pour bourdonner h son front, Abeilles et demoiselles, Des rytbmes qui berceront.

Des ailes!

WHAT IS ART?

Des branches, des branches, des branches Pour tresser un pavilion.

Par oh des claries moins franches Descendront sur I’oisillon.

Des branches!

Des songes, des songes, des songes Dans ses pensers entr’ ouverts Glissez un peu de mensonges A voir le vie au travers Des songes!

Des fees, des fees, des fees, Pour filer leurs echeveaux Des mirages, de bouifees Dans tons ces petits cerveaux.

Des fёes.

Des anges, des anges, des anges Pour emporter dans ГёіЬег Les petits enfants ёtranges Qui ne veulent pas rester...Nos anges!

Comte Egbert de Montesquiou-Pezensac, Les Hortensias Bleus.

THE SHADOW LULLABY.

Oh forms, oh forms, oh forms AVhite, blue, and gold, and red Descending from the elm trees.

On sleeping baby’s head.

Oh forms!

Oh feathers, feathers, feathers To make a cosy nest.

Twelve striking: stops the clamour; The anvils are at rest...Oh feathers!

WHAT IS ART?

Oh roses, roses, roses To scent his sleep awhile.

Pale are your fragrant petals Beside his ruby smile.

Oh roses!

Oh wings, oh wings, oh wings Of bees and dragon-flies,.

To hum around his forehead.

And lull him with your sighs.

Oh wings! ^ Branches, branches, branches A shady bower to twine.

Through which, oh daylight, faintly Descend on birdie mine.

Branches.,; Oh dreams, oh dreams, oh dreams Into his opening, mind, Let in a little falsehood With sights of life behind.

Dreams.

Oh fairies, fairies, fairies, To twine and twist their threads With puffs of phantom visions Into these little heads...Fairies.

Angels, angels, angels To the ether far away.

Those children strange to carry That here don’t wish to stay.

Our angels.

15 APPENDIX III.

These are the contents of The Nibelung's Ring: — The first part tells that the nymphs, the daughters of the Rhine, for some reason guard gold in the Rhine, and sing: Weia, Waga, Woge du Welle, Walle zur Wiege, Wagala- weia, Wallala, Weiala, Weia, and so forth.

These singing nymphs are pursued by a gnome (a nibelung) who desires to seize them. The gnome cannot catch any of them. Then the nymphs guarding the gold tell the gnome just what they ought to keep secret, namely, that whoever renounces love will he able to steal the gold they are guarding. And the gnome renounces love, and steals the gold. This ends the first scene.

In the second scene a god and a goddess lie in a field in sight of a castle which giants have built for them. Presently they wake up and are pleased with the castle, and they relate that in payment for this work they must give the goddess Preia to the giants. The giants come for their pay. But the god Wotan objects to parting with Freia. The giants get angry. The gods hear that the gnome has stolen the gold, promise to confiscate it and to pay the giants with it. But the giants won’t trust them, and seize the goddess Freia in pledge.

The third scene takes place under ground. The gnome Alberich, who stole the gold, for some reason beats a gnome. Mime, and takes from him a helmet which has the power both of making people invisible and of turning them into other animals. The gods, Wotan and others, appear and WHAT IS ART?

quarrel with one another and with the gnomes, and wish to take the gold, but Alberich won’t give it up, and (like every- body all through the piece) behaves in a way to ensure his own ruin. He puts on the helmet, and becomes first a dragon and then a toad. The gods catch the toad, take the helmet off it, and carry Alberich away with them.

Scene ІУ. The gods bring Alberich to their home, and order him to command his gnomes to bring them all the gold. The gnomes bring it. Alberich gives up the gold, but keeps a magic ring. The gods take the ring. So Alberich curses the ring, and says it is to bring misfortune on anyone who has it. The giants appear; they bring the goddess Freia, and demand her ransom. They stick up staves of Freia^s height, and gold is poured in between these staves: this is to be the ransom. There is not enough gold, so the helmet is thrown in, and they also demand the ring. Wotan refuses to give it up, but the goddess Erda appears and commands him to do so, because it brings misfortune. Wotan gives it up. Freia is released. The giants, having received the ring, fight, and one of them kills the other. This ends the Prelude, and we come to the First Day.

The scene shows a house in a tree. Siegmund runs in tired, and lies down. Sieglinda, the mistress of the house (and wife of Hunding), gives him a drugged draught, and they fall in love лѵіШ each other. Sieglinda’s husband comes home, learns that Siegmund belongs to a hostile race, and wishes to fight him next day; but Sieglinda drugs her husband, and comes to Siegmund. Siegmund discovers that Sieglinda is his sister, and that his father drove a sword into the tree so that no one can get it out. Siegmund pulls the sword out, and commits incest with his sister.

Act II. Siegmund is to fight with Hunding. The gods discuss the question to whom they shall award the victory. AVotan, approving of Siegmund’s incest with his sister, ІѴЯАТ IS ART?

wishes to spare him, hut, under pressure from his wife, Fricka, he orders the Valkyrie Brunnhilda to kill Siegmund. Siegmund goes to fight; Sieglinda faints. Briinnhilda ap- pears and wishes to slay Siegmund. Siegmund wishes to kill Sieglinda also, but Brunnhilda does not allow it; so he fights with Hunding. Brunnhilda defends Siegmund, hut Wotan defends Hunding. Siegmund’s sword breaks, and he is killed. Sieglinda runs away.

Act III. The Valkyries (divine Amazons) are on the stage. The Valkyrie Brunnhilda arrives on horseback, bringing Siegmund’s body. She is flying from Wotan, who is chasing her for her disobedience. Wotan catches her, and as a punishment dismisses her from her post as a Valkyrie. He casts a spell on her, so that she has to go to sleep and to continue asleep until a man wakes her. When someone wakes her she will fall in love with him. Wotan kisses her; she falls asleep. He lets off fire, Avhich surrounds her.

We now come to the Second Day. The gnome Mime forges a sword in a wood. Siegfried appears. He is a son born from the incest of brother with sister (Siegmund with Sieglinda), and has been brought up in this wood by the gnome. In general the motives of the actions of everybody in this production are quite unintelligible. Siegfried learns his own origin, and that the broken sword Avas his father’s. He orders Mime to reforge it, and then goes off. Wotan comes in the guise of a wanderer, and relates what will happen: that he who has not learnt to fear will forge the SAvord, and will defeat everybody. The gnome conjectures that this is Siegfried, and wants to poison him. Siegfried returns, forges his father’s sword, and runs off, shout- ing, Heiho! heiho! heiho! Ho! ho! Aha! oho! aha! Heiaho! heiaho! heiaho! Ho! ho! Hahei! hoho! hahei!

And we get to Act II. Alberich sits guarding a giant, WHAT IS ART?

who, in form of a dragon, guards the gold he has received. Wotan appears, and for some unknown reason foretells that Siegfried will come and kill the dragon. Alberich wakes the dragon, and asks him for the ring, promising to defend him from Siegfried. The dragon won’t give up the ring. Exit Alberich. Mime and Siegfried appear. Mime hopes the dragon will teach Siegfried to fear. But Siegfried does not fear. He drives Mime away and kills the dragon, after which he puts his finger, smeared with the dragon’s blood, to his lips. This enables him to know men’s secret thoughts, as well as the language of birds. The birds tell him where the treasure and the ring are, and also that Mime wishes to poison him. Mime returns, and says out loud that he wishes to poison Siegfried. This is meant to signify that Siegfried, having tasted dragon’s blood, understands people’s secret thoughts. Siegfried, having learnt Mime’s intentions, kills him. The birds tell Siegfried where Briinn- hilda is, and he goes to find her.

Act III. Wotan calls up Erda. Erda prophesies to Wotan, and gives him advice. Siegfried appears, quarrels with Wotan, and they fight. Suddenly Siegfried’s sword breaks Wotan’s spear, which had been more powerful than anything else. Siegfried goes into the fire to Brunnhilda; kisses her; she wakes up, abandons her divinity, and throws herself into Siegfried’s arms.

Third Day. Prelude. Three Norns plait a golden rope, and talk about the future. They go away. Siegfried and Brunnhilda appear. Siegfried takes leave of her, gives her the ring, and goes away.

Act I. By the Rhine. A king wants to get married, and also to give his sister in marriage. Hagen, the king’s wicked brother, advises him to marry Brunnhilda, and to give his sister to Siegfried. Siegfried appears; they give him a drugged draught, which makes him forget all the past and fall in love with the king’s sister, Gutrune. So he rides WHAT IS ART?

WHAT IS ART?

off with Gunther, the king, to get Briinnhilda to he the king’s bride. The scene changes. Briinnhilda sits with the ring. A Valkyrie comes to her and tells her that Wotan’s spear is broken, and advises her to give the ring to the Khine nymphs. Siegfried comes, and by means of the magic helmet turns himself into Gunther, demands the ring from Briinnhilda, seizes it, and drags her off to sleep with him.

Act II. By the Ehine. Alherich and Hagen discuss how to get the ring. Siegfried comes, tells how he has obtained a bride for Gunther and spent the night with her, but that he put a sword between himself and her. Briinnhilda rides up, recognises the ring on Siegfried’s hand, and declares that it was he, and not Gunther, who was with her. Hagen stirs everybody up against Siegfried, and decides to kill him next day when hunting.

Act III. Again the nymphs in the Ehine relate what has happened. Siegfried, who has lost his way, appears. The nymphs ask him for the ring, hut he won’t give it up. Hunters appear. Siegfried tells the story of his life. Hagen then gives him a draught, which causes his memory to return to him. Siegfried relates how he aroused and obtained Briinn- hilda, and everyone is astonished. Hagen stabs him in the back, and the scene is changed. Gutrune meets the corpse of Siegfried. Gunther and Hagen quarrel about the ring, and Hagen kills Gunther. Briinnhilda cries. Hagen wishes to take the ring from Siegfried’s hand, but the hand of the corpse raises itself threateningly. Briinnhilda takes the ring from Siegfried’s hand, and when Siegfried’s corpse is carried to the pyre she gets on to a horse and leaps into the fire. The Ehine rises, and the waves reach the pyre. In the river are three nymphs. Hagen throws himself into the fire to get the ring, but the nymphs seize him and carry him off. One of them holds the ring; and that is the end of the matter.

WHAT IS ART?

WHAT IS ART?

The impression obtainable from my recapitulation is, of course, incomplete. But however incomplete it may be, it is certainly infinitely more favourable than the impression which results from reading the four booklets in which the work is printed.

IV.

APPENDIX Translations of French poems and prose quoted in Chapter X.

BAUDELAIRE’S FLO JEERS OF EVIL.’’

No. XXIV.

I adore thee as much as the vaults of night, 0 vase full of grief, taciturnity great, And I love thee the more because of thy flight.

It seemeth, my night’s beautifier, that you Still heap up those leagues — yes! ironically heap! — That divide from my arms the immensity blue.

1 advance to attack, I climb to assault.

Like a choir of young worms at a corpse in the vault; Thy coldness, oh cruel, implacable beast!

Yet heightens thy beauty, on which my eyes feast!

BAUDELAIRE’S FLO JEERS OF EVIL.”

No. XXXVI.

Two warriors come running, to fight they begin.

With gleaming and blood they bespatter the air; These games, and this clatter of arms, is the din Of youth that’s a prey to the surgings of love.

The rapiers are broken! and so is our youth.

But the dagger’s avenged, dear! and so is the sword.

By the nail that is steeled and the hardened tooth.

Oh, the fury of hearts aged and ulcered by love!

In the ditch, where the ounce and the pard have their lair, Our heroes have rolled in an angry embrace; Their skin blooms on brambles that erewhile were bare.

IVI/AT IS ART?

That ravine is a friend -inhabited hell!

Then let us roll in, oh woman inhuman, To immortalise hatred that nothing can quell!

FEOM BAUDELAIEE’S PEOSE WOEK ENTITLED “ LITTLE POEMS.”

THE STRANGER.

Whom dost thou love best? say, enigmatical man — thy father, thy mother, thy brother, or thy sister?

“ I have neither father, nor mother, nor sister, nor brother.”

Thy friends?

“ You there use an expression the meaning of which till now remains unknown to me.”

Thy country?

“ I ignore in what latitude it is situated.”

Beauty?

“I would gladly love her, goddess and immortal.”

Gold?

“I hate it as you hate God.”

Then what do you love, extraordinary stranger?

“ I love the clouds...the clouds that pass...there...the marvellous clouds! ” BAUDELAIEE’S PEOSE POEM, THE SOUP AND THE CLOUDS.

My beloved little silly was giving me my dinner, and I was con- templating, through the open window of the dining-room, those moving architectures which God makes out of vapours, the marvellous con- structions of the impalpable. And I said to myself, amid my contemplations, “ All these phantasmagoria are almost as beautiful as the eyes of my beautiful beloved, the monstrous little silly with the green eyes.”

Suddenly I felt the violent blow of a fist on my back, and I heard a harsh, charming voice, an hysterical voice, as it were hoarse with brandy, the voice of my dear little well-beloved, saying, “ Are you going to eat your soup soon, you d b of a dealer in clouds? ” WHAT IS ART?

BAUDELAIRE’S PROSE POEM, THE GALLANT MARKSMAN.

As the carriage was passing through the forest, he ordered it to be stopped near a shooting-gallery, saying that he wished to shoot off a few bullets to Jcill Time. To kill this monster, is it not the most ordinary and the most legitimate occupation of everyone? And he gallantly offered his arm to his dear, delicious, and execrable лѵіГе — that mysterious woman to whom he owed so much pleasure, so much pain, and perhaps also a large part of his genius.

Several bullets struck far from the intended mark — one even penetrated the ceiling; and as the charming creature laughed madly, mocking her husband’s aлvkwaгdness, he turned abruptly toлvards her and said, “ Look at that doll there on the right with the haughty mien and her nose in the air; well, dear angel, I imagine to myself that it is you! ” And he closed his eyes and pulled the trigger. The doll was neatly decapitated.

Then, bowing towards his dear one, his delightful, execrable wife, his inevitable, pitiless muse, and kissing her hand respectfully, he added, “ Ah! my dear angel, how I thank you for my skill! ” VERLAINE'S FORGOTTEN AIRS."

No. I.

“ The wind in the plain Suspends its breath.” — Favart.

’Tis ecstasy languishing, Amorous fatigue.

Of woods all the shudderings Embraced by the breeze, ’Tis the choir of small voices Towards the grey trees.

Oh the frail and fresh murmuring!

The twitter and buzz, The soft cry resembling That’s expired by the grass...Oh, the roll of the pebbles ’Neath waters that pass!

WHAT IS ART?

Oh, this soul that is groaning In sleepy complaint!

In us is it moaning?

In me and in you?

Low anthem exhaling ЛѴЬіІе soft falls the dew.

VERLAINE'S FORGOTTEN AIRST No. VIII.

In the unending Dulness of this land, Uncertain the snow Is gleaming like sand.

No kind of brightness In copper-hued sky, The moon you might see Now live and now die.

Grey float the oak trees — Cloudlike they seem — Of neighbouring forests, The mists in between.

Wolves hungry and lean, And famishing crow, What happens to you When acid winds blow?

In the unending Dulness of this land, Uncertain the snow Is gleaming like sand.

SONG BY MAETERLINCK.

When he went away, (Then I heard the door) When he went away, On her lips a smile there lay..

РѴШТ /S ART?

Back he came to her, (Then I heard the lamp) Back he came to her, Someone else was there,..

It was death I met, (And I heard her soul) It was death I met.

For her he’s waiting yet...Someone came to say, (Child, I am afraid) Someone came to say That he would go away...With my lamp alight, (Child, I am afraid) With my lamp alight. Approached I in affright...To one door I came, (Child, I am afraid) To one door I came, A shudder shook the flame...At the second door, (Child, I am afraid) At the second door Forth words the flame did pour.

To the third I came, (Child, I am afraid) To the third I came.

Then died the little flame...Should he one day return Then what shall we say? Waiting, tell him, one And dying for him lay...If he asks for you.

Say what answer then?

Give him my gold ring And answer not a thing...WHAT IS ART?

Should he question me Concerning the last hour?

Say I smiled for fear That he should shed a tear...Should he question more Without knowing me '?

Like a sister speak; Suffering he may be...Should he question why Empty is the hall?

Show the gaping door, The lamp alight no more.

N Tolstoi, Lev Nikolaevich, graf What is art?

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