SigPhiSigPhi

هيبياس الأصغر

أفلاطون

اللغة:
الإنجليزية
الترجمة:
Benjamin Jowett
الحالة:
عمل كامل
التأليف:
كتبه المؤلف بنفسه
حالة النص:
نص سليم
الحجم:
~6,320 كلمة · 30 مقطعًا
استشهد بهذا العمل
  • APAأفلاطون. (n.d.). هيبياس الأصغر. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ar/works/plato/lesser-hippias
  • MLAأفلاطون. "هيبياس الأصغر." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ar/works/plato/lesser-hippias.
  • Chicagoأفلاطون. هيبياس الأصغر. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ar/works/plato/lesser-hippias.

عمّ يتحدث

هل من يكذب عامداً خيرٌ ممن يخطئ غير قاصد؟ يصل سقراط إلى ذلك بحجة يقول هو نفسه إنه لا يصدّقها تماماً.

السياق والتاريخ

محاورة قصيرة ومحرجة: الخلاصة خاطئة بجلاء ويتركها أفلاطون قائمة عن قصد. وتُظهر ما يحدث حين يُدفع المذهب العقلي الأخلاقي السقراطي — لا أحد يخطئ وهو يعلم — إلى منتهاه. وقد شكّ بعض المحررين القدماء في نسبتها لهذا السبب بالذات.

سياق تحريري، لا مصدر قابل للاقتباس: بخلاف مقاطع العمل نفسه، لا يمكن التحقق من هذه المعلومات في المدونة.

كيف يبدأ
EUDICUS: Why are you silent, Socrates, after the magnificent display which Hippias has been making? Why do you not either refute his words, if he seems to you to have been wrong in any point, or join with us in commending him? There is the more reason why you should speak, because we are now alone, and the audience is confined to those who may fairly claim to take part in a philosophical discussion. SOCRATES: I should greatly like, Eudicus, to ask Hippias the meaning of what he was saying just now about Homer. I have heard your father, Apemantus, declare that the Iliad of Homer is a finer poem than the Odyssey in the same degree that Achilles was a better man than Odysseus; Odysseus, he would say, is the central figure of the one poem and Achilles of the other. Now, I should like to know, if Hippias has no objection to tell me, what he thinks about these two heroes, and which of them he maintains to be the better; he has already told us in the course of his exhibition many things of various kinds about Homer and divers other poets. EUDICUS: I am sure that Hippias will be delighted to answer anything which you would like to ask; tell me, Hippias, if Socrates asks you a question, will you answer him? HIPPIAS: Indeed, Eudicus, I should be strangely inconsistent if I refused to answer Socrates, when at each Olympic festival, as I went up from my house at Elis to the temple of Olympia, where all the Hellenes were assembled, I continually professed my willingness to perform any of the exhibitions which I had prepared, and to answer any questions which any one had to ask. SOCRATES: Truly, Hippias, you are to be congratulated, if at every Olympic festival you have such an encouraging opinion of your own wisdom when you go up to the temple. I doubt whether any muscular hero would be so fearless and confident in offering his body to the combat at Olympia, as you are in offering your mind.…

اقرأ العمل كاملًا ←

→ العودة إلى أفلاطون