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El lloc de l'individu en la societat

Emma Goldman

Idioma:
anglès
Completesa:
Obra completa
Autoria:
Escrita per l'autor
Estat del text:
Sense soroll d'escaneig detectat (mesura automàtica sobre tot el text, no revisada a mà)
Extensió:
~5.680 paraules · 27 passatges
Cita aquesta obra
  • APAEmma Goldman. (n.d.). The place of the individual in society [El lloc de l'individu en la societat]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ca/works/emma-goldman/the-place-of-the-individual-in-society
  • MLAEmma Goldman. The place of the individual in society [El lloc de l'individu en la societat]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ca/works/emma-goldman/the-place-of-the-individual-in-society.
  • ChicagoEmma Goldman. The place of the individual in society [El lloc de l'individu en la societat]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ca/works/emma-goldman/the-place-of-the-individual-in-society.

Referència de l'edició que reprodueix SigPhi: SigPhi n'és la reproducció digital, no l'editor. L'any de l'edició no consta a les metadades (per això «n.d.») i el traductor només hi surt quan consta.

De què tracta

Variant del mateix argument tardà: què deu l'individu a la societat i què no deu a l'Estat.

Context i història

Es toca molt amb «The Individual, Society and the State», i llegir-los junts és la manera bona: són dues versions del mateix pensament final de Goldman. És un article breu, no cap llibre: la seva mida al catàleg no és cap defecte de la còpia. Goldman va fer bona part de la seva obra en aquest format, a la revista «Mother Earth» i en fulletons.

Context editorial, no una font citable: a diferència dels passatges de l'obra, aquestes dades no es poden contrastar amb el corpus.

Com comença
be sure. In practice, they still prefer the few liberties in their own respective countries. They go to Russia for a short visit or as salesmen of the “revolution,” but they feel safer and more comfortable at home. Perhaps it is not only lack of courage which keeps these good Britishers and Americans in their native lands rather than in the millenium come. Subconsciously there may lurk the feeling that individuality remains the most fundamental fact of all human association, suppressed and persecuted yet never defeated, and in the long run the victor. The “genius of man,” which is but another name for personality and individuality, bores its way through all the caverns of dogma, through the thick walls of tradition and custom, defying all taboos, setting authority at naught, facing contumely and the scaffold--ultimately to be blessed as prophet and martyr by succeeding generations. But for the “genius of man,” that inherent, persistent quality of individuality, we would be still roaming the primeval forests. Peter Kropotkin has shown what wonderful results this unique force of man’s individuality has achieved when strengthened by =co-operation= with other individualities. The one-sided and entirely inadequate Darwinian theory of the struggle for existence received its biological and sociological completion from the great Anarchist scientist and thinker. In his profound work, _Mutual Aid_, Kropotkin shows that in the animal kingdom, as well as in human society, co-operation--as opposed to internecine strife and struggle--has worked for the survival and evolution of the species. He demonstrated that only mutual aid and voluntary co-operation--=not= the omnipotent, all-devastating State--can create the basis for a free individual and associational life. At present the individual is the pawn of the zealots of dictatorship and the equally obsessed zealots of “rugged individualism.” The excuse of the former is its claim of a new objective.…

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