Sobre els jueus i les seves mentides
⚠️ Avís de contingut
- Idioma:
- anglès
- Completesa:
- Obra completa
- Autoria:
- Escrita per l'autor
- Estat del text:
- Sense soroll d'escaneig detectat (mesura automàtica sobre tot el text, no revisada a mà)
- Extensió:
- ~56.800 paraules · 270 passatges
Cita aquesta obra
- APAMartí Luter. (n.d.). On the Jews and Their Lies (Von den Juden und ihren Lügen, 1543) [Sobre els jueus i les seves mentides]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ca/works/martin-luther/on-the-jews-and-their-lies-von-den-juden-und-ihren-lugen-1543
- MLAMartí Luter. On the Jews and Their Lies (Von den Juden und ihren Lügen, 1543) [Sobre els jueus i les seves mentides]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ca/works/martin-luther/on-the-jews-and-their-lies-von-den-juden-und-ihren-lugen-1543.
- ChicagoMartí Luter. On the Jews and Their Lies (Von den Juden und ihren Lügen, 1543) [Sobre els jueus i les seves mentides]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ca/works/martin-luther/on-the-jews-and-their-lies-von-den-juden-und-ihren-lugen-1543.
Referència de l'edició que reprodueix SigPhi: SigPhi n'és la reproducció digital, no l'editor. L'any de l'edició no consta a les metadades (per això «n.d.») i el traductor només hi surt quan consta.
De què tracta
«Dels jueus i les seves mentides» (1543): un text antisemita de Luter.
Context i història
**Avís: aquest text demana que es cremin les sinagogues i les cases dels jueus, que se'ls confisquin els llibres i que se'ls expulsi.** No és una lectura tendenciosa: hi és escrit. Hi és al catàleg perquè la regla de la casa és que **cap obra no es retira pel seu contingut**, i perquè amagar-lo seria fer com si no existís. Luter el va escriure als seixanta anys, després de dècades esperant que els jueus es convertissin; els nazis el van reimprimir i exhibir, i les esglésies luteranes d'Alemanya i dels Estats Units l'han repudiat formalment. Qui vulgui entendre Luter l'ha de conèixer. Qui el citi, ha de citar-lo sabent què és.
Context editorial, no una font citable: a diferència dels passatges de l'obra, aquestes dades no es poden contrastar amb el corpus.
This I wanted to say for the strengthening of our faith; for the Jews will not give up their pride and boasting about their nobility and lineage. As was said above, their hearts are hardened. Our people, however, must be on their guard against them, lest they be misled by this impenitent, accursed people who give God the lie and haughtily despise all the world. For the Jews' would like to entice us Christians to their faith, and they do this wherever they can. If God is to become gracious also to them, the Jews, they must first of all banish such blasphemous prayers and songs, that boast so arrogantly about their lineage, from their synagogues, from their hearts, and from their lips, for such prayers ever increase and sharpen God's wrath toward them. However, they will not do this, nor will they humble themselves abjectly, except for a few individuals whom God draws unto himself particularly and delivers from their terrible ruin. The other boast and nobility over which the Jews gloat and because of which they haughtily and vainly despise all mankind is their circumcision, which they received from Abraham. My God, what we Gentiles have to put up with in their synagogues, prayers, songs, and doctrines! What a stench we poor people are in their nostrils because we are not circumcised! Indeed, God himself must again submit to miserable torment if I may put it thus as they confront him with Martin LUTHER : On the Jews and Their Lies inexpressible presumption, and boast: "Praised be Thou, King of the world, who singled us out from all the nations and sanctified us by the covenant of circumcision!" And similarly with many other words, the tenor of all of which is that God should esteem them above an the rest of the world because they in compliance with his decree are circumcised, and that he should condemn all other people, just as they do and wish to do. In this boast of nobility they glory as much as they do in their physical birth.…