Der Reiteroberst
- Sprache:
- Englisch
- Status:
- Vollständiges Werk
- Autorschaft:
- Vom Autor verfasst
- Zustand des Textes:
- Kein Scanrauschen festgestellt (automatische Messung über den ganzen Text, nicht von Hand geprüft)
- Umfang:
- ~14.100 Wörter · 67 Passagen
Dieses Werk zitieren
- APAXenophon. (n.d.). The Cavalry General [Der Reiteroberst]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/de/works/xenophon/the-cavalry-general
- MLAXenophon. The Cavalry General [Der Reiteroberst]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/de/works/xenophon/the-cavalry-general.
- ChicagoXenophon. The Cavalry General [Der Reiteroberst]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/de/works/xenophon/the-cavalry-general.
Nachweis der wiedergegebenen Ausgabe. SigPhi ist die digitale Reproduktion. Jahr, Verlag und Übersetzer werden angegeben, soweit bekannt; „n.d.“ bedeutet unbekanntes Jahr.
Wovon es handelt
Anweisungen für den Befehlshaber der athenischen Reiterei: Aushebung, Ausbildung, Taktik und Stimmung.
Kontext und Geschichte
Es ergänzt das Handbuch der Reitkunst und zeigt Xenophon als praktischen Offizier. Am interessantesten ist die Aufmerksamkeit für das, was wir heute Führung nennen würden: ein guter Teil des Textes handelt davon, wie man erreicht, dass die Leute gehorchen wollen.
Redaktioneller Kontext, keine zitierfähige Quelle: anders als die Passagen des Werks lassen sich diese Angaben nicht am Korpus überprüfen.
cannot endure fatigue will clearly be unable to overhaul the foeman or effect escape; (6) and in the second place, you will have to see to it the animals are tractable, since, clearly again, a horse that will not obey is only fighting for the enemy and not his friends. So, again, an animal that kicks when mounted must be cast; since brutes of that sort may often do more mischief than the foe himself. Lastly, you must pay attention to the horses' feet, and see that they will stand being ridden over rough ground. A horse, one knows, is practically useless where he cannot be galloped without suffering. (5) Lit. "in process of being raised." (6) Or, "to press home a charge a l'outrance, or retire from the field unscathed." And now, supposing that your horses are all that they ought to be, like pains must be applied to train the men themselves. The trooper, in the first place, must be able to spring on horseback easily--a feat to which many a man has owed his life ere now. And next, he must be able to ride with freedom over every sort of ground, since any description of country may become the seat of war. When, presently, your men have got firm seats, your aim should be to make as many members of the corps as possible not only skilled to hurl the javelin from horseback with precision, but to perform all other feats expected of the expert horseman. Next comes the need to arm both horse and man in such a manner as to minimise the risk of wounds, and yet to increase the force of every blow delivered. (7) This attended to, you must contrive to make your men amenable to discipline, without which neither good horses, nor a firm seat, nor splendour of equipment will be of any use at all. (7) Lit. "so that whilst least likely to be wounded themselves, they may most be able to injure the enemy." The general of cavalry, (8) as patron of the whole department, is naturally responsible for its efficient working.…
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