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दुर्रुती मर चुका है, फिर भी जीवित है

एम्मा गोल्डमैन

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~1,900 शब्द · 9 अंश
इस कृति का हवाला दें
  • APAएम्मा गोल्डमैन. (n.d.). Durruti is Dead, Yet Living [दुर्रुती मर चुका है, फिर भी जीवित है]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/hi/works/emma-goldman/durruti-is-dead-yet-living
  • MLAएम्मा गोल्डमैन. Durruti is Dead, Yet Living [दुर्रुती मर चुका है, फिर भी जीवित है]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/hi/works/emma-goldman/durruti-is-dead-yet-living.
  • Chicagoएम्मा गोल्डमैन. Durruti is Dead, Yet Living [दुर्रुती मर चुका है, फिर भी जीवित है]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/hi/works/emma-goldman/durruti-is-dead-yet-living.

यह उस संस्करण का संदर्भ है जिसे SigPhi पुनः प्रस्तुत करता है: SigPhi उसकी डिजिटल प्रति है, प्रकाशक नहीं। संस्करण का वर्ष मेटाडेटा में नहीं है (इसलिए «n.d.»), और अनुवादक तभी दिखाया जाता है जब वह दर्ज हो।

यह किस बारे में है

नवंबर 1936 में मैड्रिड मोर्चे पर मारे गए बुएनाबेंतुरा दुर्रुती के लिए शोक-लेख।

संदर्भ और इतिहास

गोल्डमैन सड़सठ की थीं और अराजकतावादी क्रांति के समर्थन में स्पेन में थीं; यह छोटी रचना अमेरिकी और स्पेनी-कातालान अराजकतावाद के बीच सीधे पुलों में से एक है। यह एक छोटा लेख है, कोई पुस्तक नहीं: सूची में इसका आकार प्रति का दोष नहीं है। गोल्डमैन का बहुत-सा काम इसी रूप में आया, उनकी पत्रिका «मदर अर्थ» में और पर्चों में।

यह संपादकीय संदर्भ है, उद्धरण-योग्य स्रोत नहीं: कृति के अंशों के विपरीत, इन कथनों की जाँच कॉर्पस में नहीं की जा सकती।

शुरुआत
Sometimes one would prove abdurate, and insist on leaving the front. "All right," Durruti tells him, "but you will go on foot, and by the time you reach your village, everybody will know that your courage had failed you, that you have run away, that you have shirked your self-imposed task." That worked like magic. The man pleads to remain. No military brow-beating, no coercion, no disciplinary punishment to hold the Durruti column at the front. Only the vulcanic energy of the man carries everyone along and makes them feel as one with him. A great man this Anarchist Durruti, a born leader and teacher of men, thoughtful and tender comrade all in one. And now Durruti is dead. His great heart beats no more. His powerful body felled down like a giant tree. And yet, and yet--Durruti is not dead. The hundreds of thousands that turned out Sunday, November 22nd, 1936, to pay Durruti their last tribute have testified to that. No, Durruti is not dead. The fires of his flaming spirit lighted in all who knew and loved him, can never be extinguished. Already the masses have lifted high the torch that fell from Durruti's hand. Triumphantly they are carrying it before them on the path Durruti had blazoned for many years. The path that leads to the highest summit of Durruti's ideal. This ideal was Anarchism--the grand passion of Durruti's life. He had served it utterly. He remained faithful to it until his last breath. If proof were needed of Durruti's tenderness his concern in my safety gave it to me. There was no place to house me for the night at the General-Staff quarters. And the nearest village was Pina. But it had been repeatedly bombarded by the fascists. Durruti was loathe to send me there. I insisted it was alright. One dies but once. I could see the pride in his face that his old comrade had no fear. He let me go under strong guard.…

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