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Дуррути мёртв, но жив

Эмма Гольдман

Язык:
английский
Статус:
Полное произведение
Авторство:
Написано автором
Состояние текста:
Чистый текст
Объём:
~1 900 слов · 9 фрагментов
Процитировать это произведение
  • APAЭмма Гольдман. (n.d.). Дуррути мёртв, но жив. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ru/works/emma-goldman/durruti-is-dead-yet-living
  • MLAЭмма Гольдман. "Дуррути мёртв, но жив." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ru/works/emma-goldman/durruti-is-dead-yet-living.
  • ChicagoЭмма Гольдман. Дуррути мёртв, но жив. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ru/works/emma-goldman/durruti-is-dead-yet-living.

О чём это

Надгробное слово Буэнавентуре Дуррути, убитому на мадридском фронте в ноябре 1936 года.

Контекст и история

Голдман было 67 лет, и она была в Испании, поддерживая анархистскую революцию; этот короткий текст — один из прямых мостов между американским и испано-каталонским анархизмом. Это короткая статья, а не книга: её объём в каталоге не изъян копии. Значительная часть написанного Голдман имеет такой вид — в её журнале «Mother Earth» и в брошюрах.

Редакционный контекст, а не источник для цитирования: в отличие от отрывков самого произведения, эти сведения нельзя проверить по корпусу.

Как начинается
My previous knowledge of this stormy petrel of the Anarchist and revolutionary movement in Spain was merely from reading about him. On my arrival in Barcelona I learned many fascinating stories of Durruti and his column. They made me eager to go to the Aragon front, where he was the leading spirit of the brave and valiant militias, fighting against fascism. I arrived at Durruti's headquarters towards evening, completely exhausted from the long drive over a rough road. A few moments with Durruti was like a strong tonic, refreshing and invigorating. Powerful of body as if hewn from the rocks of Montserrat, Durruti easily represented the most dominating figure among the Anarchists I had met since my arrival in Spain. His terrific energy electrified me as it seemed to effect everyone who came within its radius. I found Durruti in a veritable beehive of activity. Men came and went, the telephone was constantly calling for Durruti. In addition was the deafening hammering of workers who were constructing a wooden shed for Durruti's staff. Through all the din and constant call on his time Durruti remained serene and patient. He received me as if he had known me all his life. The graciousness and warmth from a man engaged in a life and death struggle against fascism was something I had hardly expected. I had heard much about Durruti's mastery over the column that went by his name. I was curious to learn by what means other than military drive he had succeeded in welding together 10,000 volunteers without previous military training and experience of any sort. Durruti seemed surprised that I, an old Anarchist should even ask such a question. "I have been an Anarchist all my life," he replied, "I hope I have remained one. I should consider it very sad indeed, had I to turn into a general and rule the men with a military rod.…

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