薄伽梵歌
- 语言:
- 英语
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 文本清晰
- 篇幅:
- 约 170,000 词 · 792 个段落
引用本作品
- APA阿迪·商羯罗. (n.d.). 薄伽梵歌. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/adi-shankara/bhagavad-gita-with-the-commentary-of-sri-shankaracharya-translated-to-english-b
- MLA阿迪·商羯罗. "薄伽梵歌." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/adi-shankara/bhagavad-gita-with-the-commentary-of-sri-shankaracharya-translated-to-english-b.
- Chicago阿迪·商羯罗. 薄伽梵歌. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/adi-shankara/bhagavad-gita-with-the-commentary-of-sri-shankaracharya-translated-to-english-b.
内容简介
商羯罗为《薄伽梵歌》所作的注：正是这部注把一首诗变成了一部哲学著作，并确立了吠檀多的“不二”读法。
背景与流传
商羯罗大约生活在八世纪。他的注（bhashya）从一个唯一的命题出发来读《歌》：实在只有一个，即梵；每个人的“我”并非它的一部分，而就是它本身；隔开我们的不是距离，而是无明。由此他一再申说：使人解脱的是“知”，而非祭仪之“行”——这就使他不得不小心解释《歌》中那些颂扬行动的段落。这是现存最早的注，也是一千二百年来规定了此书读法的注；罗摩奴阇与摩陀婆撰注，恰恰是为了与它争辩，而这三种读法合起来便是后世印度哲学的核心。
这是编辑性背景，不是可引用的来源：与作品本身的段落不同，这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
[This is a paurawic verse speaking of the Antaryamin, the Inner Guide and Regulator of all souls. It is quoted here by the commentator in order that he may begin his important work, after the orthodox fashion, with the con* templation of his favourite God (Ishifa-Devata), namely, N&~ r&ya«a, and further with a view to shew that the Pura«a (archaic history), the Itihasa (ancient tradition) and the Gtt& teach one and the same doctrine. NEtr&yarca is, In the popular conception, the Creator who was brooding over the waters just before the "beginning of Creation. Cf. Manu I. 10. According to a subtler conception, N&r&yawa is the Antaryamin, the Divine Being in whom all embodied souls have their being. He is not a creature of the Avyakta, but far transcends it. It is the Avyakta,— the Avyaknta, Maya» the undifferentiated matter, — out of which, when in apparent union with Isvara, is evolved the principle of Hira/jyagarbba, here spoken of as Attda or the Mundane Egg, which is composed of the five simple rudimentai elements of matter. An intermingling of the five rudimentai elements of matter gives rise to the principle of the Viraj, of which are formed the Earth and all the 2 THE BHAGAVAD-GITA