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打倒无政府主义者!

艾玛·戈尔德曼

语言:
英语
状态:
完整作品
作者归属:
作者本人所著
文本状况:
文本清晰
篇幅:
约 2,110 词 · 10 个段落
引用本作品
  • APA艾玛·戈尔德曼. (n.d.). 打倒无政府主义者!. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/emma-goldman/down-with-the-anarchists
  • MLA艾玛·戈尔德曼. "打倒无政府主义者!." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/emma-goldman/down-with-the-anarchists.
  • Chicago艾玛·戈尔德曼. 打倒无政府主义者!. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/emma-goldman/down-with-the-anarchists.

内容简介

一篇反讽文章:戈德曼写下「打倒无政府主义者!」,为的是揭出喊这句话的人真正要的是什么。

背景与流传

标题就是手法,也是要点。一篇短小的战斗文字,正是这种笔调让《大地母亲》成了一份让人害怕的杂志。 这是一篇短文,不是一本书:它在目录中篇幅短小并非副本有缺。戈德曼的大部分文字都是这个样子,登在她的杂志《大地母亲》上,或者印成小册子。

这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。

开篇
We must get rid of the Anarchists! They are a menace to society. Does not Hearst say so? Do not the M. & M. and the gentlemaen of the Chamber of Commerce, who have also declared war on Labor, assure us that the Anarchists are dangerous and that they are responsible for all our troubles? Does not every skinner of Labor and every grafting politician shout against the Anarchists? Isn't that enough to prove that the Anarchists are dangerous? But why are all the money bags and their hirelings so unanimous in condemning the Anarchists? Generally they disagree on many questions and they bitterly fight each other in their business and social life. But on TWO questions they are always in accord. Smash the Labor Unions! Hang the Anarchists! WHY? Because the Labor Unions are cutting the bosses' profits by constantly demanding higher wages. And the Anarchists want to abolish the boss altogether. Now, what is the matter with the Anarchists? What do you really know about them, except the lies and misrepresentations of their enemies --- who are also the enemies of the workers and opposed to every advancement of Labor? If you stop to think of it, you really know nothing of the Anarchists and their teachings. Your masters and their press have taken good care that you shouldn't learn the truth about them. Why?" Because as long as they can keep you busy shouting against the Anarchists, they are safe in their saddle on the backs of the people. That's the whole secret. What do the Anarchist really want? When you know that, you will be able to decide for yourself whether the Anarchists are your enemies or your friends. The Anarchists say that it is not necessary to have murder and crime, poverty and corruption in the world. They say that we are cursed with these evils because a handful of people have monopolized the earth and all the wealth of the country. But who produces that wealth?…

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