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打倒无政府主义者!

艾玛·戈尔德曼

语言:
英语
状态:
完整作品
作者归属:
作者本人所著
文本状况:
未检测到扫描噪点 (对全文的自动评估,未经人工核对)
篇幅:
约 2,110 词 · 10 个段落
引用本作品
  • APA艾玛·戈尔德曼. (n.d.). Down With the Anarchists! [打倒无政府主义者!]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/emma-goldman/down-with-the-anarchists
  • MLA艾玛·戈尔德曼. Down With the Anarchists! [打倒无政府主义者!]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/emma-goldman/down-with-the-anarchists.
  • Chicago艾玛·戈尔德曼. Down With the Anarchists! [打倒无政府主义者!]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/emma-goldman/down-with-the-anarchists.

本条目引用所收录的版本。SigPhi 是数字复制平台。已知的年份、出版者和译者均列出;“n.d.”表示年份未知。

内容简介

一篇反讽文章:戈德曼写下「打倒无政府主义者!」,为的是揭出喊这句话的人真正要的是什么。

背景与流传

标题就是手法,也是要点。一篇短小的战斗文字,正是这种笔调让《大地母亲》成了一份让人害怕的杂志。 这是一篇短文,不是一本书:它在目录中篇幅短小并非副本有缺。戈德曼的大部分文字都是这个样子,登在她的杂志《大地母亲》上,或者印成小册子。

这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。

所收版本的节选
What do the Anarchist really want? When you know that, you will be able to decide for yourself whether the Anarchists are your enemies or your friends. The Anarchists say that it is not necessary to have murder and crime, poverty and corruption in the world. They say that we are cursed with these evils because a handful of people have monopolized the earth and all the wealth of the country. But who produces that wealth? Who builds the railroads, who digs the coal, who works in the fields and factories? You can answer that question for yourself. It is the toilers who do all the work and who produce all that we have in the world. The Anarchists say: The products of Labor should belong to the producers. The industries should be carried on to minister to the needs of the people instead of for profit, as at present. Abolishing monopoly in land and in the sources of production, and making the opportunity for production accessible to all, would do away with capitalism and introduce free and equal distribution. That, in turn, would do away with laws and government, as there would be no need for them, government serving only to conserve the institutions of today and to protect the masters in their exploitation of the people. It would abolish war and crime, because the incentive to either would be lacking. It would be a society of real freedom, without coercion or violence, based on the voluntary communal arrangement of "To each according to his needs; from each according to his ability." That is what the Anarchists teach. Suppose they are all wrong. Are you going to prove it by hanging them? If they are wrong, the people will not accept their ideas, and therefore there can be no danger from them. But, if they are right, it would be good for us to find it out. In any case it is a question of learning what these Anarchists really want. Let the people hear them. But how about violence? you say.…

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