如何观察道德与风俗
- 语言:
- 英语
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 文本清晰
- 篇幅:
- 约 70,300 词 · 334 个段落
引用本作品
- APA哈丽特·马蒂诺. (n.d.). 如何观察道德与风俗. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/harriet-martineau/how-to-observe-morals-and-manners
- MLA哈丽特·马蒂诺. "如何观察道德与风俗." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/harriet-martineau/how-to-observe-morals-and-manners.
- Chicago哈丽特·马蒂诺. 如何观察道德与风俗. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/harriet-martineau/how-to-observe-morals-and-manners.
内容简介
《如何观察风俗与礼仪》(1838):怎样研究一个不属于自己的社会而不自欺。
背景与流传
这是有史以来第一部社会学方法手册,而且写在「社会学」这个词出现之前。马蒂诺提醒人们提防观察者的偏见,并说要看人们做什么,而不是看他们说自己做什么——比这句话成为常识早了两百年。
这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
"Opening my journal-book, and dipping my pen in my ink-horn, I determined, as far as I could, to justify myself and my countrymen in wandering over the face of the earth." ROGERS. LONDON: CHARLES KNIGHT AND CO. 22, LUDGATE STREET. 1838. LONDON: PRINTED BY SAMUEL BENTLEY, Dorset Street, Fleet Street. ADVERTISEMENT. "The best mode of exciting the love of observation is by teaching 'How to Observe.' With this end it was originally intended to produce, in one or two volumes, a series of hints for travellers and students, calling their attention to the points necessary for inquiry or observation in the different branches of Geology, Natural History, Agriculture, the Fine Arts, General Statistics, and Social Manners. On consideration, however, it was determined somewhat to extend the plan, and to separate the great divisions of the field of observation, so that those whose tastes led them to one particular branch of inquiry might not be encumbered with other parts in which they do not feel an equal interest." The preceding passage is contained in the notice accompanying the first work in this series--Geology, by Mr. De la Bèche, published in 1835. Thus, the second work in the series is in continuation of the plan above announced. CONTENTS. PART I. REQUISITES FOR OBSERVATION. Page INTRODUCTION 1 CHAP. I. Philosophical Requisites. Section I. 11 Section II. 14 Section III.…