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Fragments (annotated)

赫拉克利特

语言:
英语
状态:
选辑或部分作品
作者归属:
由他人记录或编纂
文本状况:
含扫描错误 (对全文的自动评估,未经人工核对)
篇幅:
约 2,950 词 · 14 个段落
引用本作品
  • APA赫拉克利特. (n.d.). Fragments (annotated). Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/heraclitus/fragments-annotated
  • MLA赫拉克利特. Fragments (annotated). Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/heraclitus/fragments-annotated.
  • Chicago赫拉克利特. Fragments (annotated). Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/heraclitus/fragments-annotated.

本条目引用所收录的版本。SigPhi 是数字复制平台。已知的年份、出版者和译者均列出;“n.d.”表示年份未知。

内容简介

赫拉克利特残篇,附注解。

背景与流传

以弗所的赫拉克利特(约前535-前475)没有留下任何完整的书:只有散见于后世作者笔下的一百三十来条引文,而那些人引用他往往是为了反驳他。这里有不能两次踏进的河、作为万物之父的争,以及逻各斯。注解很有用,因为光看残篇,读起来像神谕。

这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。

所收版本的节选
(67) Mortals are immortals and immortals are mortals, the one living the others' death and dying the others' life. R. P. 46. Fragment 63 (123) . . . that they rise up and become the wakeful guardians of the quick and dead. R. P. 46 d. Fragment 64 (28) It is the thunderbolt that steers the course of all things. R. P. 35 b. Fragment 65 (24) Fire is want and surfeit. R. P. 36 a. Fragment 66 (26) Fire in its advance will judge and convict all things. R. P. 36 a. Fragment 67 (36) God is day and night, winter and summer, war and peace, surfeit and hunger; but he takes various shapes, just as fire, when it is mingled with spices, is named according to the savour of each. R. P. 39 b. Fragment 67a ita vitalis calor a sole procedens omnibus quae vivunt vitam subministrat. cui sententiae Heraclitus adquiescens optimam similitudinem dat de aranea ad animam, de tela araneae ad corpus, sic(ut) aranea, ait, stans in medio telae sentit, quam cito musca aliquem filum suum corrumpit itaque illuc celeriter currit quasi de fili persectione dolens, sic hominis anima aliqua parte corporis laesa, illuc festine meat, quasi impatiens laesionis corporis, cui firme et proportionaliter iuncta est. [Hisdosus scholasticus, Commentary on the Timaeus, 17v.] Fragment 68 (129) (Therefore Heraclitus rightly called them "atonements," since they are to make amends for evils and render the souls free from the dangers in generation.) Fragment 69 (128) (Iamblichus, De Mysteriis, v. 15. I distinguish two kinds of sacrifices. First, those of men wholly purified, such as would rarely happen in the case of a single individual, as Heraclitus says, or of a certain very few men...) Fragment 70 (A little better, then, Heraclitus has considered human opinions to be children's toys.) Fragment 71 (Think too of him who forgets where the way leads.) Fragment 72 (93) They are estranged from that with which they have most constant intercourse. R. P. 32 b.…

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