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Defence of Usury

杰里米·边沁

语言:
英语
状态:
完整作品
作者归属:
作者本人所著
文本状况:
未检测到扫描噪点 (对全文的自动评估,未经人工核对)
篇幅:
约 45,300 词 · 215 个段落
引用本作品
  • APA杰里米·边沁. (n.d.). Defence of Usury. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/jeremy-bentham/defence-of-usury
  • MLA杰里米·边沁. Defence of Usury. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/jeremy-bentham/defence-of-usury.
  • Chicago杰里米·边沁. Defence of Usury. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/jeremy-bentham/defence-of-usury.

本条目引用所收录的版本。SigPhi 是数字复制平台。已知的年份、出版者和译者均列出;“n.d.”表示年份未知。

内容简介

《为高利贷辩护》(1787):反对以法律设定利率上限。

背景与流传

以从俄国寄出的书信形式写成。论点是:不该阻止任何成年人自行商定一笔借款的价格。原本主张设上限的亚当·斯密,后来承认边沁说得对——这是少数几次可以看到他让步。

这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。

所收版本的节选
To put a stop to prodigality, if indeed it be worth while, I know but of one effectual course that can be taken, in addition to the incompleat and insufficient courses at present practicable, and that is, to put the convicted prodigal under an interdict, as was practised formerly among the Romans, and is still practised among the French, and other nations who have taken the Roman law for the ground-work of their own. But to discuss the expediency, or sketch out the details of such an institution, belongs not to the present purpose. LETT. IV. Reasons for Restraint. LETTER IV. Reasons for Restraint Protection of Indigence. BESIDES prodigals, there are three other classes of persons, and but three, for whose security I can conceive these restrictive laws to have been designed. I mean the indigent, the rashly enterprizing, and the simple : those whose pecuniary necessities may dispose them to give an interest above the ordinary rate, rather than not have it, and those who, from rashness, may be disposed to venture upon giving such a rate, or from carelessness combined with ignorance, may be disposed to acquiesce in it. In Protection of Indigence. S3 In Protection of Indigence. S3 In speaking of these three different classes of persons, I must beg leave to consider one of them at a time : and accordingly, in speaking of the indigent, I must consider indigence in the first place as untinctured with simplicity. On this occasion, I may suppose, and ought to suppose, no particular defect in a man's judgment, or his temper, that should mislead him, more than the ordinary run of men. He knows what is his interest as well as they do, and is as well disposed and able to pursue it as they are.…

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