政府論
- 语言:
- 英语
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 文本清晰
- 篇幅:
- 约 160,000 词 · 742 个段落
引用本作品
- APA约翰·洛克. (n.d.). 政府論. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/john-locke/two-treatises-of-government-first-and-second
- MLA约翰·洛克. "政府論." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/john-locke/two-treatises-of-government-first-and-second.
- Chicago约翰·洛克. 政府論. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/john-locke/two-treatises-of-government-first-and-second.
内容简介
两篇论著：前者驳斥君王自亚当世袭而治的说法；后者把政府建立在被治者的同意之上，并承认反抗的权利。
背景与流传
两篇于1689年匿名出版，正值光荣革命之后，数百年来被读作那场革命的辩护。1960年，彼得·拉斯莱特证明它们写于更早，约1679至1683年的排斥危机期间：它们所论证的是一场尚未发生的革命，而非已完成的革命。洛克终生否认作者身份，直到遗嘱中才承认。
这是编辑性背景，不是可引用的来源：与作品本身的段落不同，这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
parties, the real origin of the power of the One, and for what purpose it was granted ; and the just obedience due by the Other ; when those purposes tend to the preservation, and good of society in general. London, January, 1821- TWO TREATISES OF GOVERNMENT. IN THE FORMER THE FALSE PRINCIPLES AND FOUNDATION OF SIR ROBERT FILMER AND HIS FOLLOWERS ARE DETECTED AND OVERTHROWN. THE LATTER IS AN ESSAY CONCERNING THE TRUE ORIGINAL EXTENT AND END OF CIVIL GOVERNMENT. PREFACE. HEADER, thou hast here the beginning and end of a discourse concerning government; what fate has otherwise disposed of the papers that should have fdled up the middle, and were more than all the rest, it is not worth while to tell thee.…