《帕拉沙尔法典》
⚠️ 内容警示
- 语言:
- 英语
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 含扫描错误 (对全文的自动评估,未经人工核对)
- 篇幅:
- 约 23,800 词 · 113 个段落
引用本作品
- APA摩奴法论. (n.d.). Parashara Smriti (The Code of Parashara) [《帕拉沙尔法典》]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/laws-of-manu/parashara-smriti-the-code-of-parashara
- MLA摩奴法论. Parashara Smriti (The Code of Parashara) [《帕拉沙尔法典》]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/laws-of-manu/parashara-smriti-the-code-of-parashara.
- Chicago摩奴法论. Parashara Smriti (The Code of Parashara) [《帕拉沙尔法典》]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/laws-of-manu/parashara-smriti-the-code-of-parashara.
这是 SigPhi 所复制版本的引用:SigPhi 是其数字复制品,不是出版者。元数据中没有版本年份(因此写作“n.d.”),译者只有在有记录时才列出。
内容简介
《波罗奢罗法论》,一部印度教法典。
背景与流传
一部晚出的法论,为当今这个时代即迦梨时规定义务、刑罚和净化之法——而人们援引它的时候,恰恰是认为更古老的规矩已经不适用的时候。它的价值在于是一份法律与社会文献:古典印度教法并不把法律与道德、与仪轨分开。
这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
and enters the mouth — that is on a par with a drink of the soma juice, for a fight is a religious rite properly performed : so it has been represented by the saints. Those excellent Brahmans, who carry the corpse of a friendless Brahman, gain, at every step they take, one by one, all the objects for which a sacrifice is performed. Blessed is their deed. No evil happens to them ; nor do they incur a sin. By plunging in water, they then and there are freed from impurity. For (the impurity caused by) carrying to the cremation ground and cremating the corpse of a superior Brahman who has departed this life, without a relative or a friend at his side, — one becomes pure by practising a single Pranayama. [According to Manu, to repeat the Gayatri thrice, while balding I the breath, is called a pranayama.] For voluntarily following a corpse, whether it be that of an agnate or not, — washing with the clothing on, touching the fire, and eating clarified butter, — these are the means of purifying one's self. Where a Brahman from ignorance follows the corpse of one who belongs to the military caste, he becomes impure for a single night, and purifies himself by eating the fivefold products of a cow. [These are, milk, curd, clarified butter, cow's urine and cowdung. If a Brahman, from ignorance, follows the corpse of a person of the Vaisya caste, he should observe impurity for full two nights, and should then practice six Pranayamas. If a Brahman, with a feeble knowledge of law, should follow a corpse of the Shoodra caste, while the same is being carried to the burning-ground, he shall become impure for full three nights. fSTT% cT cT?T: "q# ^Rff ^TT^T ^H^JIIH When the period of three nights is complete, he should repair to a river that falls into the sea ; there a hundred Pranayamas are to be practised by him ; hereafter he eats clarified butter, and restores him to purity again.…