柏拉图派翘楚普罗提诺哲学全集，凡54卷……
- 语言:
- 英语
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 文本清晰 · 1 段无法辨读，已从回答中排除
- 篇幅:
- 约 180,000 词 · 853 个段落
引用本作品
- APA普罗提诺. (n.d.). 柏拉图派翘楚普罗提诺哲学全集，凡54卷……. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/plotinus/select-works-of-plotinus
- MLA普罗提诺. "柏拉图派翘楚普罗提诺哲学全集，凡54卷……." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/plotinus/select-works-of-plotinus.
- Chicago普罗提诺. 柏拉图派翘楚普罗提诺哲学全集，凡54卷……. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/plotinus/select-works-of-plotinus.
内容简介
托马斯·泰勒所译普罗提诺选集：语料库中两种版本之一，也是较早的一种。
背景与流传
普罗提诺公元三世纪在罗马讲学，写作并非为了出版；他的学生波菲利在他去世后收集其文稿，编为六组、每组九篇——“九章集”（Enneads）之名即由此而来；这一编次并非普罗提诺自己的。他的哲学自柏拉图出发而更进一步：由超乎存在与思维之上的“太一”流溢出“心智”，由心智流溢出“灵魂”，由灵魂流溢出可感世界；而人的灵魂能够循此路回溯向上——波菲利说，他的老师曾四次做到。整个新柏拉图主义由此而出，奥古斯丁、狄奥尼修斯、阿拉伯诸哲、菲奇诺与文艺复兴皆经由它。读者请注意：本目录收有同一批材料的两种英译本——《Select Works of Plotinus》（托马斯·泰勒译）与四卷本《Plotinos Complete Works》（肯尼思·格思里译）——译文与编次都不同；而《An Essay on the Beautiful》即《九章集》I.6，两个本子里都有。这并非错误：它们是同一作者的不同版本。引用时必须注明所用何本，最好并注明九章集的卷次与篇次。
这是编辑性背景，不是可引用的来源：与作品本身的段落不同，这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
I. Since evils are here, and revolve from necessity about this [terrestrial] place, but the soul wishes to fly from evils, it is requisite to fly from hence. What therefore is the fljg!^? To become similar, says Plato, to God. But thi^mlrnbe effected, if we become just and holy, in conjunction with [intellectual] prudence, and in short if we are [truly] virtuous. If therefore we are assimilated through virtue, is it to one who possesses virtue ? But to whom are we assimilated ? To divinity. Are we then assimilated to that nature which appears to possess the virtues in a more eminent degree, and also to the sovl of the world, and to the intellect which is the leader in it, in which there is an admirable wisdom? For it is reasonable to suppose that while we are here, we are assimilated to this intellect. Or is it not in the first place dubious, whether all the virtues are present with this intellect, such as temperance and fortitude, since there is nothing which can be dreadful to it ? For nothing externally happens to it, nor does any ^ See the additional notes at the end of this Volume, for a copious account of the political^ cathartic and theoretic virtues, the subject of the present treatise of Plotinus. SELECT WORKS OF PLOTINL'S. SELECT WORKS OF PLOTINL'S. thing pleasing approach to it, which when not present it may become desirous of poasessing, or apprehending. But if it also has an appetite directed to the intetligibles, after which our aoula aspire, it is evident that ornament and the virtues are from thence derived to us. Has therefore this intellect these virtues? Or may we not say, it is not reasonable to suppose, that it possesses what are called the p<^ttical virtues, viz.…