政治正义论，第一卷
- 语言:
- 英语
- 状态:
- 选辑或部分作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 未检测到扫描噪点 (对全文的自动评估，未经人工核对)
- 篇幅:
- 约 130,000 词 · 630 个段落
引用本作品
- APA威廉·葛德文. (n.d.). An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice, Vol. I [政治正义论，第一卷]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/william-godwin/an-enquiry-concerning-political-justice-vol-i
- MLA威廉·葛德文. An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice, Vol. I [政治正义论，第一卷]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/william-godwin/an-enquiry-concerning-political-justice-vol-i.
- Chicago威廉·葛德文. An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice, Vol. I [政治正义论，第一卷]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/william-godwin/an-enquiry-concerning-political-justice-vol-i.
这是 SigPhi 所复制版本的引用：SigPhi 是其数字复制品，不是出版者。元数据中没有版本年份（因此写作“n.d.”），译者只有在有记录时才列出。
内容简介
一七九三年之书的第一卷。葛德文以此奠定了哲学无政府主义——虽然他并未使用这个词：其命题是，政府始终是一种恶，纵然眼下还属必需。
背景与流传
论证的理性主义推到了尽头：如果人凭理性可臻完善，那么任何使人服从而非使人信服的制度，都是在阻拦他。由此，他所批评的不止是国家，还有积累起来的财产、承诺，乃至婚姻——因为这些都是束缚未来判断的许诺。此书出版之时，英国正对法国大革命全面反动；据传它之所以逃过查禁，是因为定价三畿尼，政府认定凡付得起这个价的人都不危险。它影响了雪莱——后来成了他的女婿；他的妻子是玛丽·沃斯通克拉夫特，语料库中亦有其著作。
这是编辑性背景，不是可引用的来源：与作品本身的段落不同，这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
to undertake the prefent treatife. The dire6l execution may be difmiffed in a few words. It was projefted in the month of May 1791 : the compofition was begun in the following September, and has therefore occupied a fpace of fixteen months. This period was devoted to" the purpofe with unremitted ardour. It were to be wiflied it had been longer ; but it feemed as if no contemptible part of the utility of the work depended upon its early appearance. The printing of the following treatife, as well as the compofition, was influenced by the fame principle, a defire to reconcile a certain degree of difpatch with the neceffary deliberation. The printing was for that reafon commenced, long before the compofition was finiihed. Some difadvantages have arifen from this circumftance. The ideas of the author became more perfpicuous and digefted, as his enquiries advanced. The longer he confidered the fubjeft, the more accub rately X PREFACE. b rately X PREFACE. rately he feemed to underftand it. This circum- fiance has led him into a few contradiftions. The principal of thefe confifls in an occafional inaccuracy of language, particularly in the lirft book, refpefting the word government. He did not enter upon the w^ork, without being aware that government by its very nature countera61;s the improvement of individual mind ; but he underftood the full meaning of this proportion more completely as he proceeded, and faw more diftinftly into the nature of the remedy. This, and a few other defers, under a different mode of preparation would have been avoided. The candid reader will make a fuitable allowance.…