Agesilaus
- 语言:
- 英语
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 未检测到扫描噪点 (对全文的自动评估,未经人工核对)
- 篇幅:
- 约 14,500 词 · 69 个段落
引用本作品
- APA色诺芬. (n.d.). Agesilaus. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/xenophon/agesilaus
- MLA色诺芬. Agesilaus. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/xenophon/agesilaus.
- Chicago色诺芬. Agesilaus. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/xenophon/agesilaus.
这是 SigPhi 所复制版本的引用:SigPhi 是其数字复制品,不是出版者。元数据中没有版本年份(因此写作“n.d.”),译者只有在有记录时才列出。
内容简介
为斯巴达国王阿格西劳斯二世所作的颂辞;色诺芬认识他,也在他手下效过力。
背景与流传
它公开就是颂扬,也必须这样读:色诺芬被雅典放逐,靠斯巴达的慷慨过日子。它的价值在于记录了一个公元前四世纪的希腊人心目中好的统治者是什么样,而不在于它是一部不偏不倚的传记。
这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
left. While the two armies approached a deep silence prevailed on either side, but when they were now a single furlong's (7) space apart the Thebans quickened to a run, and, with a loud hurrah, dashed forward to close quarters. And now there was barely a hundred yards (8) between them, when Herippidas, with his foreign brigade, rushed forward from the Spartan's battle lines to meet them. This brigade consisted partly of troops which had served with Agesilaus ever since he left home, with a portion of the Cyreians, besides Ionians, Aeolians, and their neighbours on the Hellespont. All these took part in the forward rush of the attack just mentioned, and coming within spear-thrust they routed that portion of the enemy in front of them. The Argives did not even wait for Agesilaus and his division, but fled towards Helicon, and at that moment some of his foreign friends were on the point of crowning Agesilaus with the wreath of victory, when some one brought him word that the Thebans had cut through the division from Orchomenus and were busy with the baggage-train. Accordingly he at once deployed his division and advanced by counter-march against them. The Thebans on their side, seeing that their allies had scattered on Helicon, and eager to make their way back to join their friends, began advancing sturdily. (7) Lit. "a stade." (8) Lit. "three plethra." To assert that Agesilaus at this crisis displayed real valour is to assert a thing indisputable, but for all that the course he adopted was not the safest. It was open to him to let the enemy pass in their effort to rejoin their friends, and that done to have hung upon their heels and overmastered their rear ranks, but he did nothing of the sort: what he did was, to crash front to front against the Thebans. And so with shields interlocked they shoved and fought and fought and shoved, dealing death and yielding life.…