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Die Tragödien des Seneca

Lucius Annaeus Seneca

Sprache:
Englisch
Status:
Vollständiges Werk
Autorschaft:
Vom Autor verfasst
Zustand des Textes:
Sauberer Text
Umfang:
~180.000 Wörter · 845 Passagen
Dieses Werk zitieren
  • APALucius Annaeus Seneca. (n.d.). Die Tragödien des Seneca. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/de/works/seneca/the-tragedies-of-seneca
  • MLALucius Annaeus Seneca. "Die Tragödien des Seneca." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/de/works/seneca/the-tragedies-of-seneca.
  • ChicagoLucius Annaeus Seneca. Die Tragödien des Seneca. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/de/works/seneca/the-tragedies-of-seneca.

Wovon es handelt

Die unter Senecas Namen überlieferten Tragödien: Medea, Phaedra, Thyestes, Oedipus, Die Troerinnen und die übrigen, in englischer Übersetzung.

Kontext und Geschichte

Zweierlei ist zu wissen. Erstens zur Verfasserschaft: Von den zehn überlieferten Stücken kann die Octavia nicht von ihm sein — Seneca tritt darin als Figur auf, und es wird Neros Tod erzählt, der nach dem seinen eintrat —, und der Hercules Oetaeus ist umstritten. Zweitens: Es ist kein Theater zum Aufführen; die Stücke scheinen zum lauten Lesen gemacht, was die endlosen Reden und die ausgestellte Grausamkeit erklärt, die auf der griechischen Bühne hinter der Szene blieb. Sie waren das Vorbild der elisabethanischen Rachetragödie, Shakespeare eingeschlossen.

Redaktioneller Kontext, keine zitierfähige Quelle: anders als die Passagen des Werks lassen sich diese Angaben nicht am Korpus überprüfen.

Wie es beginnt
OEDIPUS King of Thebes; the son, as he supposed, of Polybus, king of Corinth, and Merope, his wife, but found to be the son of Laius and Jocasta. _Jocasta_ Wife and, as the play develops, found to be also the mother of Oedipus. _Creon_ Theban prince, brother of Jocasta. _Tiresias_ A celebrated prophet of Thebes, now old and blind. _Manto_ His daughter. _Old Man_ Sent from Corinth to announce to Oedipus the death of Polybus. _Phorbas_ Head-shepherd of the royal flocks of Thebes. _Messenger_ Who announces the self-inflicted blindness of Oedipus and the suicide of Jocasta. _Chorus_ Of Theban elders. THE SCENE is laid before the royal palace of Thebes; the play opens in the early morning of the day within which the tragedy is consummated. _An oracle once came to Laius, king of Thebes, that he should perish by his own son's hands. When, therefore, a son was born to him, he gave the infant to his chief of shepherds to expose on Mount Cithaeron. But the tenderhearted rustic gave the babe instead to a wandering herdsman of Polybus, the king of Corinth._ _Years later, a reputed son of Polybus, Oedipus by name, fearing an oracle which doomed him to slay his father and wed his mother, fled from Corinth, that so he might escape this dreadful fate. As he fared northward, he met and slew an old man who imperiously disputed the narrow way with him. Upon arriving at the Theban land, he read the riddle of the Sphinx, and so destroyed that monster which Juno had sent to harass the land which she hated; and for this service, Oedipus was made the husband of Jocasta, the widowed queen of Laius (who had recently been slain upon the road), and set upon the vacant throne._ _Now other years have passed, and sons and daughters have been born to the royal pair. But now a dreadful pestilence afflicts the state. Oedipus has sent Creon to consult the oracle, to learn the cause and seek the means of deliverance from the scourge.…

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