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María, o los agravios de la mujer

Mary Wollstonecraft

Idioma:
inglés
Estado:
Obra completa
Autoría:
Escrita por el autor
Estado del texto:
Sin ruido de escaneo detectado (medición automática sobre todo el texto, no revisada a mano)
Extensión:
~46.500 palabras · 221 pasajes
Cita esta obra
  • APAMary Wollstonecraft. (n.d.). Maria; Or, The Wrongs of Woman [María, o los agravios de la mujer]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/es/works/mary-wollstonecraft/maria-or-the-wrongs-of-woman
  • MLAMary Wollstonecraft. Maria; Or, The Wrongs of Woman [María, o los agravios de la mujer]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/es/works/mary-wollstonecraft/maria-or-the-wrongs-of-woman.
  • ChicagoMary Wollstonecraft. Maria; Or, The Wrongs of Woman [María, o los agravios de la mujer]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/es/works/mary-wollstonecraft/maria-or-the-wrongs-of-woman.

Referencia de la edición que reproduce SigPhi: SigPhi es su reproducción digital, no el editor. El año de la edición no consta en los metadatos (por eso «n.d.») y el traductor solo aparece cuando consta.

De qué trata

María, o los agravios de la mujer: la novela que dejó sin acabar al morir en 1797.

Contexto e historia

Empieza con una mujer encerrada en un manicomio por orden de su marido, sin haber hecho nada. Wollstonecraft lleva la novela adonde el ensayo no podía ir: el matrimonio como forma legal de cautiverio. Godwin la publicó póstuma, con los finales alternativos que ella había esbozado.

Contexto editorial, no una fuente citable: a diferencia de los pasajes de la obra, estos datos no se pueden comprobar contra el corpus.

Cómo empieza
resource to escape from sorrow, and the feverish dreams of ideal wretchedness or felicity, which equally weaken the intoxicated sensibility. Writing was then the only alternative, and she wrote some rhapsodies descriptive of the state of her mind; but the events of her past life pressing on her, she resolved circumstantially to relate them, with the sentiments that experience, and more matured reason, would naturally suggest. They might perhaps instruct her daughter, and shield her from the misery, the tyranny, her mother knew not how to avoid. This thought gave life to her diction, her soul flowed into it, and she soon found the task of recollecting almost obliterated impressions very interesting. She lived again in the revived emotions of youth, and forgot her present in the retrospect of sorrows that had assumed an unalterable character. Though this employment lightened the weight of time, yet, never losing sight of her main object, Maria did not allow any opportunity to slip of winning on the affections of Jemima; for she discovered in her a strength of mind, that excited her esteem, clouded as it was by the misanthropy of despair. An insulated being, from the misfortune of her birth, she despised and preyed on the society by which she had been oppressed, and loved not her fellow-creatures, because she had never been beloved. No mother had ever fondled her, no father or brother had protected her from outrage; and the man who had plunged her into infamy, and deserted her when she stood in greatest need of support, deigned not to smooth with kindness the road to ruin. Thus degraded, was she let loose on the world; and virtue, never nurtured by affection, assumed the stern aspect of selfish independence. This general view of her life, Maria gathered from her exclamations and dry remarks.…

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