SigPhiSigPhi

Guru Granth Sahib

Adi Granth

Langue:
anglais
État:
Choix ou œuvre partielle
Paternité:
Recueillie ou compilée par d'autres
État du texte:
Texte propre · 8 passages illisibles, exclus des réponses
Étendue:
~320 000 mots · 1 542 passages
Citer cette œuvre
  • APAAdi Granth. (n.d.). Guru Granth Sahib. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/adi-granth/the-adi-granth-holy-scriptures-of-the-sikhs
  • MLAAdi Granth. "Guru Granth Sahib." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/adi-granth/the-adi-granth-holy-scriptures-of-the-sikhs.
  • ChicagoAdi Granth. Guru Granth Sahib. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/adi-granth/the-adi-granth-holy-scriptures-of-the-sikhs.

De quoi il s'agit

L'écriture des sikhs : des hymnes des Gurus, presque tous en vers et destinés au chant, rangés selon le raga musical sur lequel chacun se chante.

Contexte et histoire

Le Guru Arjan l'a compilée en 1604, et elle présente un trait qu'il vaut la peine de connaître : des hymnes de saints hindous et musulmans — Kabir, Ravidas, Farid — y figurent à côté de ceux des Gurus, non en appendice. En 1708, le Guru Gobind Singh déclara que le livre lui-même serait le Guru perpétuel ; depuis, la communauté le traite en maître vivant, non en texte.

Contexte éditorial, non une source citable : contrairement aux passages de l'œuvre, ces données ne peuvent pas être vérifiées dans le corpus.

Comment cela commence
The true name is the creator, the Spirit without fear, without enmity, having a timeless form, not produced from the womb.1 By the favour of the Guru ! JAPU.3 At the beginning is the True one, at the beginning of the Yug is the True one.3 The True one is, 0 Nanak! and the True one also will be. 1. By meditation (and) meditation it (i.e. the knowledge of the True one) is not effected, though I meditate a hundred thousand times. By silence (and) silence it is not effected, though I keep on a continual absorption of mind. The hunger of the hungry does not cease, though I bind together the load of (all) the worlds.4 There may be acquired a thousand, a hundred thousand dexterities, not one goes with (at the time of death). How does one become 5 a man of truth (knowing the True one), how is the embankment of falsehood broken ? He who walks6 in his (i.e. God's) order and pleasure, 0 Kanak! (and) with (whom) it is (thus) written. 1 *HijAl> free from the womb (the same as JJf^T^), fh§= ^PT^> birth, production. Other forms are : 2 The Japu is composed by Baba Nanak himself. The Sikh tradition runs thus : AIAqJ ifl' ^ afrrfZ f*Tlri Tft^ & Tpfe VcTET? 5 TTVrft tfdtf I \Tg\ ft- Guru Nanak had a conversation with the Siddhs (JogTs) on the mountain Sumeru ; there the discourse of the Japu-ji was made. The Japu-ji is composed in so-called lf©fft (ladder), verses of unequal length, within which the rhyme may vary. 3 Man! Singh comments on this : nftfe 7> 3"@ ^TT^ W5 *Wl tT@ -HJ|d JUfT 3"@ >J7TH : when there was as yet no beginning of the world, Brahm was true (existing) ; when the world was made, then also Brahm was true. 4 "Ulftoftj etc. There are said to be fourteen cities, seven celestial and seven sub-terrestrial ones = the whole universe. fcJAcSI = fcJ&cM > v.a. to bind together (into a bundle). 0 is a passive form, properly : it is become, not as the Sikhs now explain it : we become. 6 ^3WcM is a verbal adjective, walking.…

Lire l'œuvre entière →

← Retour à Adi Granth