À bas les anarchistes !
- Langue:
- anglais
- État:
- Œuvre complète
- Paternité:
- Écrite par l'auteur
- État du texte:
- Aucun bruit de numérisation détecté (mesure automatique sur tout le texte, non vérifiée à la main)
- Étendue:
- ~2 110 mots · 10 passages
Citer cette œuvre
- APAEmma Goldman. (n.d.). Down With the Anarchists! [À bas les anarchistes !]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/emma-goldman/down-with-the-anarchists
- MLAEmma Goldman. Down With the Anarchists! [À bas les anarchistes !]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/emma-goldman/down-with-the-anarchists.
- ChicagoEmma Goldman. Down With the Anarchists! [À bas les anarchistes !]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/emma-goldman/down-with-the-anarchists.
Référence de l’édition reproduite. SigPhi est la reproduction numérique. Année, éditeur et traducteur sont indiqués lorsqu’ils sont connus ; « n.d. » signale une année inconnue.
De quoi il s'agit
Un article ironique : Goldman écrit « à bas les anarchistes ! » pour montrer ce que demandent vraiment ceux qui le crient.
Contexte et histoire
Le titre est le procédé et l'argument. Une courte pièce de combat, dans le registre qui a fait de Mother Earth une revue redoutée. Ceci est un article court, non un livre : sa taille au catalogue n'est pas un défaut de la copie. Une bonne part de l'œuvre de Goldman a pris cette forme, dans sa revue Mother Earth et dans des brochures.
Contexte éditorial, non une source citable : contrairement aux passages de l'œuvre, ces données ne peuvent pas être vérifiées dans le corpus.
What do the Anarchist really want? When you know that, you will be able to decide for yourself whether the Anarchists are your enemies or your friends. The Anarchists say that it is not necessary to have murder and crime, poverty and corruption in the world. They say that we are cursed with these evils because a handful of people have monopolized the earth and all the wealth of the country. But who produces that wealth? Who builds the railroads, who digs the coal, who works in the fields and factories? You can answer that question for yourself. It is the toilers who do all the work and who produce all that we have in the world. The Anarchists say: The products of Labor should belong to the producers. The industries should be carried on to minister to the needs of the people instead of for profit, as at present. Abolishing monopoly in land and in the sources of production, and making the opportunity for production accessible to all, would do away with capitalism and introduce free and equal distribution. That, in turn, would do away with laws and government, as there would be no need for them, government serving only to conserve the institutions of today and to protect the masters in their exploitation of the people. It would abolish war and crime, because the incentive to either would be lacking. It would be a society of real freedom, without coercion or violence, based on the voluntary communal arrangement of "To each according to his needs; from each according to his ability." That is what the Anarchists teach. Suppose they are all wrong. Are you going to prove it by hanging them? If they are wrong, the people will not accept their ideas, and therefore there can be no danger from them. But, if they are right, it would be good for us to find it out. In any case it is a question of learning what these Anarchists really want. Let the people hear them. But how about violence? you say.…