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米国対エマ・ゴールドマンおよびアレクサンダー・バークマン事件における陪審員への演説

エマ・ゴールドマン

言語:
英語
状態:
完全な作品
著者性:
著者自身による
テキストの状態:
良好なテキスト
分量:
約 5,680 語 · 27
この作品を引用
  • APAエマ・ゴールドマン. (n.d.). 米国対エマ・ゴールドマンおよびアレクサンダー・バークマン事件における陪審員への演説. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/emma-goldman/address-to-the-jury-in-u-s-v-emma-goldman-and-alexander-berkman
  • MLAエマ・ゴールドマン. "米国対エマ・ゴールドマンおよびアレクサンダー・バークマン事件における陪審員への演説." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/emma-goldman/address-to-the-jury-in-u-s-v-emma-goldman-and-alexander-berkman.
  • Chicagoエマ・ゴールドマン. 米国対エマ・ゴールドマンおよびアレクサンダー・バークマン事件における陪審員への演説. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/emma-goldman/address-to-the-jury-in-u-s-v-emma-goldman-and-alexander-berkman.

何についての本か

一九一七年、徴兵反対運動を理由に自分を裁く陪審に向かってゴールドマンが述べたこと。

背景と歴史

アメリカ司法史における名演説の一つである。無罪を求めてはいない。戦争に反対する権利を擁護している。二人はいずれにせよ有罪となり——二年の禁錮、そして国外追放——、演説は判決より長く生き延びた。 これは本ではなく短い記事である。目録での分量は写しの欠陥ではない。ゴールドマンの仕事の多くは、自身の雑誌『マザー・アース』やパンフレットで、この形をとった。

これは編集上の背景であり、引用できる典拠ではありません。作品本文の一節とは異なり、これらの記述はコーパスで検証できません。

冒頭
As in the case of my co-defendant, Alexander Berkman, this is also the first time in my life I have ever addressed a jury. I once had occasion to speak to three judges. On the day after our arrest it was given out by the U.S. Marshal and the District Attorney's office that the "big fish" of the No Conscription activities had been caught, and that there would be no more trouble-makers and disturbers to interfere with the highly democratic effort of the Government to conscript its young manhood for the European slaughter. What a pity that the faithful servants of the Government, personified in the U.S. Marshal and the District Attorney, should have used such a weak and flimsy net for their big catch. The moment the anglers pulled their heavily laden net ashore, it broke, and all the labor was so much wasted energy. The methods employed by Marshal McCarthy and his hosts of heroic warriors were sensational enough to satisfy the famous circus men, Barnum & Bailey. A dozen or more heroes dashing up two flights of stairs, prepared to stake their lives for their country, only to discover the two dangerous disturbers and trouble-makers, Alexander Berkman and Emma Goldman, in their separate offices, quietly at work at their desks, wielding not a sword, nor a gun or a bomb, but merely their pens! Verily, it required courage to catch such big fish. To be sure, two officers equipped with a warrant would have sufficed to carry out the business of arresting the defendants Alexander Berkman and Emma Goldman. Even the police know that neither of them is in the habit of running away or hiding under the bed. But the farce-comedy had to be properly staged if the Marshal and the District Attorney were to earn immortality. Hence the sensational arrest; hence also, the raid upon the offices of THE BLAST, MOTHER EARTH, and the No-Conscription League.…

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