SigPhi · Cicero

Speeches against Catilina by Marcus Tullius Cicero

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=dictito= (1), _tr._ keep saying, repeat.

=in diês=, day by day, as days pass.

=difficultâs=, =-âtis=, _f._ difficulty, distress, distressed circumstances.

=dignitâs=, =-âtis=, _f._ worthiness, honour, authority.

=dîligens=, =-ntis=, careful, active.

=dîligenter=, _adv._ carefully, earnestly.

=disciplîna=, =-ae=, _f._ teaching, training, practice.

=dis-simulo= (1), _tr. or intr._ hide, disguise, dissemble.

=diû=, _adv._ for a long time, long.

=dîvînitus=, _adv._ by divine influence, from heaven.

=dolor=, =-ôris=, _m._ sorrow, grief, pang.

=domesticus=, =-a=, =-um=, belonging to a home, family, private; intestine, civil (_war_).

_loc._ =domi=, at home; =domi meae=, at my house; =domum=, home.

=sine dubio=, without doubt.

=dûco=, =-xi=, =-ctum= (3), _tr._ lead, carry off, think, consider.

=duint=, _older form of pres. subj. of_ =do=.

=dum=, _conj._ while, until, provided that.

=dummodô=, _conj._ provided that, if only.

=ebriôsus=, =-a=, =-um=, given to drinking, drunkard.

=ecquid=, in any way? (_used as an interrog. particle_).

=ê-do=, =-didi=, =-ditum= (3), _tr._ put forth, set forth, declare.

raise.

flee away.

=egô=, =mei=, I.

=egregius=, =-a=, =-um=, excellent, eminent, great.

_intr._ cease to play, have full play.

=ê-mitto=, =-mîsi=, =-missum= (3), _tr._ send out, allow to escape.

=eo=, _adv._ to that place.

=eôdem=, _adv._ to the same place.

=eques=, =-itis=, _m._ horseman; _one of the order called Equites_.

=ergo=, _adv._ accordingly, therefore, then.

=erro= (1), _intr._ wander, mistake, am wrong.

forth, rush out.

=et=, _conj._ and; =etenim=, _conj._ and indeed, for indeed, truly, yet.

=etiam=, _conj. or adv._ also, even, even yet, still.

=ê-vocâtor=, =-ôris=, _m._ one who calls to arms, instigator.

=ex=, _see_ =ê=.

=ex-aggero= (1), _tr._ heap up, magnify.

=ex-animo= (1), _tr._ deprive of life, deprive of sense catch, intercept.

=ex-cito= (1), _tr._ summon forth, stir up, arouse.

=ex-istimo= (1), _tr._ judge, suppose, think.

=ex-specto= (1), _tr._ await, wait for, expect.

=ex-sulto= (1), _intr._ leap about, exult, revel.

=ad extrêmum=, at last.

=facio=, =fêci=, =factum= (3), _tr._ do, make, bring about, perform; hold (_games_).

notice of.

=fâma=, =-ae=, _f._ report, reputation, fame, character.

=familiârissimê=, _adv._ most intimately, on most intimate terms.

_plur._ fascês, _the bundles of rods enclosing an axe, carried before the highest magistrates_.

=fâtâlis=, =-e=, destined, fated.

=fax=, =facis=, _f._ torch, firebrand; meteor.

=fero=, =tuli=, =lâtum=, =ferre=, _tr._ lead, carry, get, bear; report, celebrate; =ferreus=, =-a=, =-um=, of iron; of iron nature.

=fidêlis=, =-e=, faithful, loyal.

=fidês=, =-ei=, belief, faith, credit; honesty; assurance, engagement.

_plur._ territory.

=fîo=, =factus sum=, =fieri=, _intr._ happen, become, am done, am made.

=flâgitiôsissimê=, _adv._ most shamefully, most infamously.

=flâgito=, (1) _tr._ demand earnestly, importune for.

powerful.

=foras=, _adv._ out of doors (_with verbs of motion_).

=foris=, _adv._ out of doors (_with verbs of rest_).

=forte=, by chance.

=fortis=, =-e=, brave, strong.

_plur._ property, possessions, estates.

=Forum Romanum=.

=frequens=, =-ntis=, crowded, in great numbers.

=frequentia=, =-ae=, _f._ numerous assembly, crowd, throng.

=frequento= (1), _tr._ bring in crowds.

=grâtia=, =-ae=, _f._ favour, thanks, gratitude; =grâtiâs ago=, give thanks, pass a vote of thanks; =refero grâtiam=, show gratitude; =grâtiam habeo=, feel gratitude.

=gravis=, =-e=, heavy, weighty, authentic, severe.

H =habeo= (2), _tr._ have, hold, assemble, set on foot, render; _pass._ am considered.

=haesito= (1), _intr._ am in doubt, am at a loss.

=haruspex=, =-icis=, _m._ soothsayer, diviner (_who foretold future events by the inspection of the entrails of victims_).

=hîc=, _adv._ here, thereupon, then.

=hinc=, _adv._ hence, for this reason; =hinc...illinc=, on this side...on that.

=homo=, =-inis=, _c._ human being, man.

=honestâs=, =-âtis=, _f._ honour, high character.

=honor=, =-ôris=, _m._ honour, sacrifice, office.

=horribilis=, =-e=, terrible, dreadful.

=hûc=, _adv._ hither, to this point.

_locat._ =humi=, on the ground.

=iacto= (1), _tr._ toss, hurl, vaunt; _with reflex, pron._ speak boastfully, make boast.

=iam=, _adv._ just now, already, by this time; =iam dûdum=, long since.

=idcirco=, _adv._ for that reason.

=igitur=, _conj._ therefore, accordingly.

=ignôro= (1), _tr. or intr._ am ignorant of, am ignorant.

=ille=, =-a=, =-ud=, that; he, she, it.

=immo=, _adv._ on the contrary, nay.

=imperium=, =-î=, _n._ command, sovereignty, dominion; military power, command in chief.

=impero= (1), _tr. or intr. c. dat._ order, enjoin, command.

=importûnus=, =-a=, =-um=, unsuitable, unnatural, dangerous.

=improbitâs=, =-âtis=, _f._ wickedness, depravity, recklessness.

=improbus=, =-a=, =-um=, persistent, violent, reckless.

=impudenter=, _adv._ shamelessly, with assurance.

=in=, _prep. c. acc._ into, to, against, for; _c. abl._ in, on.

=incendium=, =-i=, _n._ fire, conflagration, burning.

=in-clîno= (1), _tr. or intr._ bend, incline; am disposed.

=in-clûdo=, =-si=, =-sum= (3), _tr._ shut in, lock up, confine.

=incolumis=, =-e=, safe, uninjured, still alive.

abroad.

on; =incumbo ad=, devote myself to, exert myself for.

=in-dico= (1), _tr._ declare, disclose, reveal, betray.

=animum indûco=, resolve, determine.

=iners=, =-rtis=, inactive, indolent.

=in-fero=, =-tuli=, =-lâtum=, =-ferre=, _tr._ put on, lay on, set, inflict.

=infestus=, =-a=, =-um=, dangerous, hostile, deadly.

=infînîtus=, =-a=, =-um=, without limit, boundless, interminable.

=in-flammo= (1), _tr._ set on fire, inflame.

=ingens=, =-ntis=, huge, vast.

on to, engage in.

=iniûriâ=, undeservedly.

=iniussû= (_only in abl. sing._), _m._ without the command.

=inlustris=, =-e=, distinguished, famous.

=in-lustro= (1), _tr._ illuminate, make clear.

=insidior= (1), _intr. c. dat._ lie in wait for, plot against.

=insolentius=, _adv._ more immoderately, more haughtily.

=instrûmentum=, =-i=, _n._ instrument, means of trade.

=integer=, =-gra=, =-grum=, untouched, unharmed, unbroken.

understand, know.

purpose, endeavour.

=inter sê=, each other.

=interitus=, =-ûs=, _m._ death, ruin, destruction, annihilation.

&c).

=interventus=, =-ûs=, _m._ coming between, intervention.

=intimus=, =-a=, =-um=, inmost, most secret; =in-vestîgo= (1), _tr._ track out, search out.

=in-veterasco=, =-âvi=, =----= (3), _intr._ grow old, am established, am fixed.

=ipse=, =-a=, =-um=, oneself, self, very, in person.

=is=, =ea=, =id=, that, those, such; he, she, it, they.

=iste=, =-a=, =-ud=, that of yours, that; he, she, it (_used especially of any one or anything connected with the person addressed_).

=ita=, _adv._ so, in such a way.

=itaque=, _conj._ and so, accordingly.

=item=, _adv._ in like manner.

=iter=, =itineris=, _n._ going, journey, route.

=iudicium=, =-i=, _n._ judgement, legal decision, sentence.

=iûre=, rightly; =iussû= (_only in abl. sing._), _m._ order, command.

=iuventûs=, =-ûtis=, _f._ body of youth, youth.

L =labefacto= (1), _tr._ shake, give a shock to, undermine, ruin.

=labôro= (1), _intr._ work, exert myself.

=laetitia=,-ae, _f._ joy, pleasure.

=latrôcinium=, =-i=, _n._ robbery, brigandage, band of brigands.

=laus=, =laudis=, _f._ praise, honour, glory, distinction.

=lectulus=, =-i=, _m._ small couch, bed.

=lênis=, =-e=, gentle, merciful.

=levis=, =-e=, light, frivolous.

=levissimê=, _adv._ very lightly, in the mildest manner.

=lex=, =lêgis=, _f._ law, rule, condition.

parents_).

is allowed, one may.

_plur._ letter, dispatch, literature.

=loco= (1), _tr._ place, contract for.

=locus=, =-i=, _m._ place, position, room.

pleases.

_plur._ public games.

=magnitûdo=, =-inis=, _f._ greatness, size, extent.

=mâior=, =-us=, greater, larger, older; _with adj._ not.

=manicâtus=, =-a=, =-um=, having long sleeves.

=mâno= (1), _intr._ flow, get abroad.

=manus=, =-ûs=, _f._ hand, handwriting; company, band.

=maximus=, =-a=, =-um=, greatest, very great, chief.

=mediocris=, =-e=, ordinary, tolerable.

=mediocriter=, _adv._ trivially, not seriously.

_perf. partic. also pass. in sense_, practised.

=mens=, =-ntis=, _f._ mind, thought, intention, understanding, disposition.

=meritum=, =-i=, _n._ desert, service, favour; =merito=, deservedly.

=mîlitâris=, =-e=, belonging to a soldier, military.

=minimê=, _adv._ very little, least.

=minimus=, =-a=, =-um=, very little, least.

=minor=, =-us=, smaller, less; _adv._ =minus=, less, not.

=misericors=, =-rdis=, tenderhearted, pitiful.

=mîtis=, =-e=, mild, gentle.

=modô=, _adv._ just now, lately, only.

=modus=, =-i=, _m._ limit, kind, manner.

=molestê=, _adv._ with trouble; =molestê fero=, take it ill, am vexed at.

=môlior= (4), _tr._ set in motion, attempt, design.

=mollis=, =-e=, soft, mild.

=monstrum=, =-i=, _n._ evil omen, portent, monster.

=môtus=, =-ûs=, _m._ movement, disturbance, trouble; =mucro=, =-ônis=, _m._ point, edge, sword.

_adv._ =multo=, by much.

=naufragus=, =-i=, _m._ shipwrecked man, castaway.

_adv._ not; =nê...quidem=, not either, not even.

=nê=, _interj._ really, indeed.

=necne=, _conj._ or not.

=non nêmo=, some one.

=nepos=, =-ôtis=, _m._ grandson, prodigal, spendthrift.

worthless.

=nêquitia=, =-ae=, _f._ want of principle, remissness, negligence.

=nê-scio= (4), _tr. or intr._ do not know, am ignorant; =nescio qui=, some.

=nex=, =necis=, _f._ violent death, murder.

_adv._ in nothing, not at all; =nihildum=, nothing yet.

=nimis=, _adv._ too much, too.

=nimius=, =-a=, =-um=, too much, too great; _adv._ =nimium=, too much, too.

=nisî=, _adv. or conj._ except, unless.

=nocturnus=, =-a=, =-um=, nightly, by night, night.

=nôlo=, =nôlui=, =nolle=, _tr. or intr._ do not wish, am unwilling.

=nôminâtim=, _adv._ by name.

=nômino= (1), name, call.

=nôn=, _adv._ not.

=nondum=, _adv._ not yet.

=nôvi=, know.

=nûdius tertius=, _adv._ the day before yesterday.

=nûmen=, =-inis=, _n._ divinity, divine power.

=nunc=, _adv._ now.

=ob-eo=, =-ii=, =-itum=, =-îre=, _tr._ come to, visit, attend to, execute, accomplish.

=ob-ligo= (1), _tr._ bind, lay under an obligation, render liable, mortgage.

=obscûrê=, _adv._ darkly, obscurely.

on the look out for.

=oc-cupo= (1), _tr._ seize, take possession of.

displease, offend.

=omnis=, =-e=, all.

=opera=, =-ae=, _f._ aid, service, employment; =operae pretium=, worth while.

_c. acc._ one ought, one must.

_plur._ power, resources, wealth.

=optimâtês=, =-ium=, _m. plur._ best men, good citizens.

=opto= (1), _tr._ desire, pray for.

=opus est=, there is need, it is necessary; =ôrâtio=, =-ônis=, _f._ speech, discourse, harangue.

=orbis terrae= _or_ =terrarum=, the circle of the earth, the world.

=ordo=, =-inis=, _m._ order, rank, class, body.

=orno= (1), _tr._ equip, furnish, embellish, honour.

=ôro= (1), _tr._ beg, pray, ask.

=ôtiôsus=, =-i=, _m._ private person, civilian.

=ôtium=, =-i=, _n._ leisure, quiet, tranquillity.

P _perf. partic. also with passive meaning_.

=pâco= (1), _tr._ make peaceful, subdue.

=pactum=, =-i=, _n._ agreement, terms, manner.

=paene=, _adv._ nearly, almost.

=palam=, _adv._ openly, plainly.

=pâr=, =paris=, equal, like.

=paro= (1), _tr._ prepare, collect, raise; =pars=, =-rtis=, _f._ part, division, direction, side; political party, faction.

_as noun_, partner.

=parum=, _adv._ too little, not enough.