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Похвала глупости

Эразм Роттердамский

Язык:
английский
Статус:
Полное произведение
Авторство:
Написано автором
Состояние текста:
Чистый текст
Объём:
~45 700 слов · 217 фрагментов
Процитировать это произведение
  • APAЭразм Роттердамский. (n.d.). Похвала глупости. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ru/works/erasmus/in-praise-of-folly
  • MLAЭразм Роттердамский. "Похвала глупости." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ru/works/erasmus/in-praise-of-folly.
  • ChicagoЭразм Роттердамский. Похвала глупости. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ru/works/erasmus/in-praise-of-folly.

О чём это

«Похвала глупости» (1511): Глупость восходит на кафедру и произносит похвалу самой себе.

Контекст и история

Эразм написал её за неделю, гостя в доме Томаса Мора, и заглавие на этом играет: «Moriae Encomium» значит и «похвала глупости», и «похвала Мору». Начинается как учёная шутка, а кончается самой острой критикой, какую получила тогдашняя Церковь. **В каталоге два английских перевода этого одного сочинения**; второй — «The Praise of Folly». Английский перевод. Латинский Эразм, которого и следует цитировать, есть в каталоге только в антологии писем.

Редакционный контекст, а не источник для цитирования: в отличие от отрывков самого произведения, эти сведения нельзя проверить по корпусу.

Как начинается
Illustrated with many curious CUTS, Designed, Drawn, and Etched by Hans Holbein, WITH PORTRAIT, LIFE OF ERASMUS, AND HIS Epistle addressed to Sir Thomas More. LONDON: REEVES & TURNER, 196, STRAND, W.C. 1876. THE LIFE OF ERASMUS. ERASMUS, so deservedly famous for his admirable writings, the vast extent of his learning, his great candour and moderation, and for being one of the chief restorers of the Latin tongue on this side the Alps, was born at Rotterdam, on the 28th of October, in the year 1467. The anonymous author of his life commonly printed with his Colloquies (of the London edition) is pleased to tell us that _de anno quo natus est apud Batavos, non constat_. And if he himself wrote the life which we find before the Elzevir edition, said to be _Erasmo autore_, he does not particularly mention the year in which he was born, but places it _circa annum 67 supra millesintum quadringentesimum_. Another Latin life, which is prefixed to the above-mentioned London edition, fixes it in the year 1465; as does his epitaph at Basil. But as the inscription on his statue at Rotterdam, the place of his nativity, may reasonably be supposed the most authentic, we have followed that. His mother was the daughter of a physician at Sevenbergen in Holland, with whom his father contracted an acquaintance, and had correspondence with her on promise of marriage, and was actually contracted to her. His father's name was Gerard; he was the youngest of ten brothers, without one sister coming between; for which reason his parents (according to the superstition of the times) designed to consecrate him to the church.…

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