The Metaphysics of Aristotle (MacMahon)
- 语言:
- 英语
- 译者:
- John Henry MacMahon
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 未检测到扫描噪点 (对全文的自动评估,未经人工核对)
- 篇幅:
- 约 340,000 词 · 1,595 个段落
引用本作品
- APA亚里士多德. (n.d.). The Metaphysics of Aristotle (MacMahon) (John Henry MacMahon, Trans.). Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/aristotle/the-metaphysics-of-aristotle-macmahon
- MLA亚里士多德. The Metaphysics of Aristotle (MacMahon). Translated by John Henry MacMahon. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/aristotle/the-metaphysics-of-aristotle-macmahon.
- Chicago亚里士多德. The Metaphysics of Aristotle (MacMahon). Translated by John Henry MacMahon. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/aristotle/the-metaphysics-of-aristotle-macmahon.
这是 SigPhi 所复制版本的引用:SigPhi 是其数字复制品,不是出版者。元数据中没有版本年份(因此写作“n.d.”),译者只有在有记录时才列出。
内容简介
追问“存在”是什么意思的那部书;而它使整整一门学问得名,纯属偶然:之所以叫这个名字,只因在著作编次中它排在《物理学》之后。
背景与流传
它并非一部书,而是若干论著的汇编,痕迹显然:有重复,也有几个不同的开端。其核心是亚里士多德所谓“作为存在的存在”之问——不是这一物或那一物,而是“说任何东西‘是’,究竟意谓什么”。答案要经过实体、经过潜能与现实之分,也要经过对其师柏拉图理念论的批评。第十二卷含“不动的推动者”,中世纪神学后来把它等同于上帝。第一卷开篇便是那句“求知是人的本性”,第二卷则保存了现存最早的一份哲学史述评。
这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
Practically speaking, then, Taylor is almost useless to the student who, with a desire to construe the original with proper accuracy, is at the same time anxious to acquire a knowledge of the several doctrines established, and the mode of arriving at them. These imperfections I have attempted to remedy in the present Translation, by a close scrutiny of the Greek, and the assignment to each word of its proper force ; by adopting the scholastic renderings of the technical words (in opposition to Taylor, who often discards them for others not so good); by a scrupulous attention to secure for each paragraph an intelligible opening; and, lastly, by Notes and Marginal References. In the Marginal References I have endeavoured to string together the various links of Aristotle*s argument, so as to form one unbroken chain; and thus sought to unravel for the student the perplexities in which he is likely to become entangled. As to the Notes, I trust I may not be accused of presumption in laying claim to some small originality in them. I can, at any rate, disown being indebted for them to Taylor, whose labours in this department are quite unavailable for any useful purpose. Keeping in view, however, the great length to which the text itself runs, the
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