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Short Treatise on God, Man, and His Well-Being

巴鲁赫·斯宾诺莎

语言:
英语
状态:
完整作品
作者归属:
作者本人所著
文本状况:
文本清晰
篇幅:
约 130,000 词 · 616 个段落
引用本作品
  • APA巴鲁赫·斯宾诺莎. (n.d.). Short Treatise on God, Man, and His Well-Being. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/baruch-spinoza/short-treatise-on-god-man-and-his-well-being
  • MLA巴鲁赫·斯宾诺莎. "Short Treatise on God, Man, and His Well-Being." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/baruch-spinoza/short-treatise-on-god-man-and-his-well-being.
  • Chicago巴鲁赫·斯宾诺莎. Short Treatise on God, Man, and His Well-Being. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/baruch-spinoza/short-treatise-on-god-man-and-his-well-being.

内容简介

斯宾诺莎体系的早期草稿,约作于一六六〇年,湮没两个世纪:与《伦理学》同一套哲学,只是尚未取得几何学的形式。

背景与流传

斯宾诺莎生前从未刊行;此文仅凭十九世纪发现的两份荷兰文抄本得以传世,拉丁文原稿已佚。这使它加倍值得一读。其一,核心命题此处已然具备——上帝为唯一实体,心与身乃同一物的两个面相,自由即对必然的认识——但用的是寻常散文,夹以对话与旁枝,因而比《伦理学》平易得多。其二,由它可以看出他是怎么走到那里的:其中还留有笛卡尔的痕迹,后来则消失了。读时宜以其本来面目待之:一份作者决定不予发表的少作草稿,而非他的定论。

这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。

开篇
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF PHILOSOPHY AT, AND FELLOW OF, UNIVERSITY COLLEGE, LONDON, LECTURER ON LOGIC AND SCIENTIFIC METHOD AT THE LONDON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS AND POLITICAL SCIENCE, AND EXAMINER TO THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON LONDON ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PREFACE THIS volume is primarily intended to be an introduction to the philosophy of Spinoza. The Short Treatise, though by no means free from difficulties, is well adapted for the pur pose. It contains the essentials of Spinoza's philosophy in a less exacting form than the Ethics with its rigid geometric method. The Short Treatise cannot, of course, take the place of the Ethicsy but it prepares the way for a much easier and more profitable study of it than is otherwise possible. The Introduction and the Commentary provide all the help that the reader is likely to require.

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