小獵犬號航海記 (ed. 2)
- 语言:
- 英语
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 文本清晰
- 篇幅:
- 约 210,000 词 · 1,007 个段落
引用本作品
- APA查尔斯·达尔文. (n.d.). 小獵犬號航海記 (ed. 2). SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/charles-darwin/the-voyage-of-the-beagle
- MLA查尔斯·达尔文. "小獵犬號航海記 (ed. 2)." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/charles-darwin/the-voyage-of-the-beagle.
- Chicago查尔斯·达尔文. 小獵犬號航海記 (ed. 2). SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/charles-darwin/the-voyage-of-the-beagle.
内容简介
达尔文乘小猎犬号环球航行的日志，一八三一至一八三六年：地质、动物、植物，也记下了他所见的人与地方。
背景与流传
此书以两个书名流传，这一点值得知道：一个是本名目，另一个是原题《考察日志》，本目录中同样收有。二者是同一部作品。初版出于一八三九年，一八四五年的第二版改写颇多——关于加拉帕戈斯群岛的几段名文，在初版里说的并不相同，因为其间达尔文已开始思考演化。它同时是一部游记，带着那个世纪的全部成见；今天读来，这一点是看得出的。
这是编辑性背景，不是可引用的来源：与作品本身的段落不同，这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
The degree symbol is represented as "degs." Italics are represented as _italics_. Footnotes are collected at the end of each chapter. THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE PREFACE I have stated in the preface to the first Edition of this work, and in the Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle, that it was in consequence of a wish expressed by Captain Fitz Roy, of having some scientific person on board, accompanied by an offer from him of giving up part of his own accommodations, that I volunteered my services, which received, through the kindness of the hydrographer, Captain Beaufort, the sanction of the Lords of the Admiralty. As I feel that the opportunities which I enjoyed of studying the Natural History of the different countries we visited, have been wholly due to Captain Fitz Roy, I hope I may here be permitted to repeat my expression of gratitude to him; and to add that, during the five years we were together, I received from him the most cordial friendship and steady assistance. Both to Captain Fitz Roy and to all the Officers of the Beagle [1] I shall ever feel most thankful for the undeviating kindness with which I was treated during our long voyage. This volume contains, in the form of a Journal, a history of our voyage, and a sketch of those observations in Natural History and Geology, which I think will possess some interest for the general reader. I have in this edition largely condensed and corrected some parts, and have added a little to others, in order to render the volume more fitted for popular reading; but I trust that naturalists will remember, that they must refer for details to the larger publications which comprise the scientific results of the Expedition. The Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle includes an account of the Fossil Mammalia, by Professor Owen; of the Living Mammalia, by Mr. Waterhouse; of the Birds, by Mr. Gould; of the Fish, by the Rev. L.…