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The Principles of Sociology

赫伯特·斯宾塞

语言:
英语
状态:
完整作品
作者归属:
作者本人所著
文本状况:
文本清晰
篇幅:
约 350,000 词 · 1,676 个段落
引用本作品
  • APA赫伯特·斯宾塞. (n.d.). The Principles of Sociology. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/herbert-spencer/the-principles-of-sociology
  • MLA赫伯特·斯宾塞. "The Principles of Sociology." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/herbert-spencer/the-principles-of-sociology.
  • Chicago赫伯特·斯宾塞. The Principles of Sociology. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/herbert-spencer/the-principles-of-sociology.

内容简介

斯宾塞的社会学:把社会看作一个生长、分化并趋于专门化的有机体,并区分以强制为组织原则的“尚武型”社会与以契约为组织原则的“工业型”社会。

背景与流传

一八七六至一八九六年间分卷出版,属其“综合哲学”体系。有机体类比以及社会由一型演进为另一型的说法,都被后来的社会学放弃了;而“适者生存”一语出自斯宾塞而非达尔文。今天读它是当作文献来读:它显示了一个理所当然地认为历史有方向的时代是如何思考的。

这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。

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