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耆那教经,第一部:阿查兰伽经与劫波经(东方圣书第22卷)

耆那教经典

语言:
英语
译者:
Hermann Jacobi
状态:
选辑或部分作品
作者归属:
佚名或集体成书
文本状况:
未检测到扫描噪点 (对全文的自动评估,未经人工核对)
篇幅:
约 120,000 词 · 591 个段落
引用本作品
  • APA耆那教经典. (n.d.). Jaina Sutras, Part I: Acaranga and Kalpa Sutra (SBE XXII) [耆那教经,第一部:阿查兰伽经与劫波经(东方圣书第22卷)] (Hermann Jacobi, Trans.). Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/jaina-sutras/jaina-sutras-part-i-acaranga-and-kalpa-sutra-sbe-xxii
  • MLA耆那教经典. Jaina Sutras, Part I: Acaranga and Kalpa Sutra (SBE XXII) [耆那教经,第一部:阿查兰伽经与劫波经(东方圣书第22卷)]. Translated by Hermann Jacobi. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/jaina-sutras/jaina-sutras-part-i-acaranga-and-kalpa-sutra-sbe-xxii.
  • Chicago耆那教经典. Jaina Sutras, Part I: Acaranga and Kalpa Sutra (SBE XXII) [耆那教经,第一部:阿查兰伽经与劫波经(东方圣书第22卷)]. Translated by Hermann Jacobi. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/jaina-sutras/jaina-sutras-part-i-acaranga-and-kalpa-sutra-sbe-xxii.

这是 SigPhi 所复制版本的引用:SigPhi 是其数字复制品,不是出版者。元数据中没有版本年份(因此写作“n.d.”),译者只有在有记录时才列出。

内容简介

雅可比所译耆那教典籍的第一部分:《行为经》(Ācārāṅga)与《劫经》(Kalpa Sūtra)。

背景与流传

《行为经》大约是现存最古的耆那教经典,是一部讲“行”的书:僧人当如何生活,当如何行走才不致踩死任何有生之物,当如何乞食,当如何言语。正是在这里,“不害”不再是一条原则,而成了在世间移动的方式;令人动容的恰是那些细节。《劫经》则是另一回事:其中有诸“胜者”(Jina)的传记,尤以大雄的为主,另有雨季的戒规;这是在“帕留沙那”节期间公开诵读的经文。第二部分在语料库中另有其目。须记得译文出自雅可比之手,一八八四年;并且耆那教传统分为两支——白衣派与天衣派——所认的经典并不相同。

这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。

开篇
Indeed, though the frainas fondly imagine Siddh^rtha to have been a powerful monarch and depict his royal state in glowing, but typical colours, yet their statements, if stripped of all rhetorical ornaments, bring out the fact thirdly, in the last clause, in the singular. Buddhaghosa explains this by saying that there were two villages of the same name on the shore of the same piece of water.’ The plural iVdtikd denotes, in my opinion, the Kshatriyas, the singular is the adjective specifying Giwgakdvasatha, which occurs in the first mention of the place in the Mahdparinibbftna-Sutta and in the Mahdvagga VI, 30, 5, and must be supplied in the former book wherever Nddika is used in the singular. I think the form Nddika is wrong, and Adtika, the spelling of the Mahavagga, is correct. Mr. Rhys Davids is also mistaken in saying in the index to his trans¬ lation : ‘ Nddika, near Patna.’ It is apparent from the narrative in the Mahdvagga that the place in question, as well as Kofiggdma, was near Vesdli. * See Weber, Indische Studien, XVI, p. 262. xii

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