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女權辯護

玛丽·沃斯通克拉夫特

语言:
英语
状态:
完整作品
作者归属:
作者本人所著
文本状况:
文本清晰
篇幅:
约 96,800 词 · 460 个段落
引用本作品
  • APA玛丽·沃斯通克拉夫特. (n.d.). 女權辯護. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/mary-wollstonecraft/a-vindication-of-the-rights-of-woman
  • MLA玛丽·沃斯通克拉夫特. "女權辯護." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/mary-wollstonecraft/a-vindication-of-the-rights-of-woman.
  • Chicago玛丽·沃斯通克拉夫特. 女權辯護. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/mary-wollstonecraft/a-vindication-of-the-rights-of-woman.

内容简介

一篇论证:女性并非天生低劣,只是因为被剥夺了男性所受的教育,才显得如此。

背景与流传

1792年,沃斯通克拉夫特用几周时间写成此书,回应塔列朗关于法国国民教育的报告——该报告将女孩排除在外。她的主张不是男女在一切方面相同,而是:从未被培养过的能力无从评判。此书一出即被广泛阅读并遭抨击;十九世纪把它埋没在作者的私生活之下,直到二十世纪女性主义重新发现它。

这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。

开篇
Having read with great pleasure a pamphlet, which you have lately published, on National Education, I dedicate this volume to you the—first dedication that I have ever written, to induce you to read it with attention; and, because I think that you will understand me, which I do not suppose many pert witlings will, who may ridicule the arguments they are unable to answer. But, Sir, I carry my respect for your understanding still farther; so far, that I am confident you will not throw my work aside, and hastily conclude that I am in the wrong, because you did not view the subject in the same light yourself. And, pardon my frankness, but I must observe, that you treated it in too cursory a manner, contented to consider it as it had been considered formerly, when the rights of man, not to advert to woman, were trampled on as chimerical—I call upon you, therefore, now to weigh what I have advanced respecting the rights of woman, and national education—and I call with the firm tone of humanity. For my arguments, Sir, are dictated by a disinterested spirit—I plead for my sex—not for myself. Independence I have long considered as the grand blessing of life, the basis of every virtue—and independence I will ever secure by contracting my wants, though I were to live on a barren heath.

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