Lesser Hippias
- 语言:
- 英语
- 译者:
- Benjamin Jowett
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 文本清晰
- 篇幅:
- 约 6,320 词 · 30 个段落
引用本作品
- APA柏拉图. (n.d.). Lesser Hippias. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/plato/lesser-hippias
- MLA柏拉图. "Lesser Hippias." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/plato/lesser-hippias.
- Chicago柏拉图. Lesser Hippias. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/plato/lesser-hippias.
内容简介
故意撒谎的人,是不是比无意犯错的人更好?苏格拉底靠一个连他自己都说不完全相信的论证走到了那里。
背景与流传
一篇简短而叫人不自在的对话:结论明显是假的,而柏拉图是故意让它立在那里的。它让人看见,把苏格拉底式的道德理智主义——没有人明知故犯——推到底会怎样。古代有些编者正因如此怀疑它的真伪。
这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
EUDICUS: Why are you silent, Socrates, after the magnificent display which Hippias has been making? Why do you not either refute his words, if he seems to you to have been wrong in any point, or join with us in commending him? There is the more reason why you should speak, because we are now alone, and the audience is confined to those who may fairly claim to take part in a philosophical discussion. SOCRATES: I should greatly like, Eudicus, to ask Hippias the meaning of what he was saying just now about Homer. I have heard your father, Apemantus, declare that the Iliad of Homer is a finer poem than the Odyssey in the same degree that Achilles was a better man than Odysseus; Odysseus, he would say, is the central figure of the one poem and Achilles of the other. Now, I should like to know, if Hippias has no objection to tell me, what he thinks about these two heroes, and which of them he maintains to be the better; he has already told us in the course of his exhibition many things of various kinds about Homer and divers other poets. EUDICUS: I am sure that Hippias will be delighted to answer anything which you would like to ask; tell me, Hippias, if Socrates asks you a question, will you answer him? HIPPIAS: Indeed, Eudicus, I should be strangely inconsistent if I refused to answer Socrates, when at each Olympic festival, as I went up from my house at Elis to the temple of Olympia, where all the Hellenes were assembled, I continually professed my willingness to perform any of the exhibitions which I had prepared, and to answer any questions which any one had to ask. SOCRATES: Truly, Hippias, you are to be congratulated, if at every Olympic festival you have such an encouraging opinion of your own wisdom when you go up to the temple. I doubt whether any muscular hero would be so fearless and confident in offering his body to the combat at Olympia, as you are in offering your mind.…