Lysis
- 语言:
- 英语
- 译者:
- Benjamin Jowett
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 文本清晰
- 篇幅:
- 约 8,840 词 · 42 个段落
引用本作品
- APA柏拉图. (n.d.). Lysis. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/plato/lysis
- MLA柏拉图. "Lysis." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/plato/lysis.
- Chicago柏拉图. Lysis. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/plato/lysis.
内容简介
什么是朋友,又是什么让两个人成为朋友?各种搭配都试过了——同类与同类、相反与相反、既非善也非恶者——没有一种说得通友谊。
背景与流传
这是西方哲学第一篇完全用来谈友谊的文本,也是亚里士多德写《尼各马可伦理学》第八、第九卷时摆在面前的那一篇,而那两卷是给了答案的。按这个次序读,就看得见一个传统是怎么建起来的。
这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
I was going from the Academy straight to the Lyceum, intending to take the outer road, which is close under the wall. When I came to the postern gate of the city, which is by the fountain of Panops, I fell in with Hippothales, the son of Hieronymus, and Ctesippus the Paeanian, and a company of young men who were standing with them. Hippothales, seeing me approach, asked whence I came and whither I was going. I am going, I replied, from the Academy straight to the Lyceum. Then come straight to us, he said, and put in here; you may as well. Who are you, I said; and where am I to come? He showed me an enclosed space and an open door over against the wall. And there, he said, is the building at which we all meet: and a goodly company we are. And what is this building, I asked; and what sort of entertainment have you? The building, he replied, is a newly erected Palaestra; and the entertainment is generally conversation, to which you are welcome. Thank you, I said; and is there any teacher there? Yes, he said, your old friend and admirer, Miccus. Indeed, I replied; he is a very eminent professor. Are you disposed, he said, to go with me and see them? Yes, I said; but I should like to know first, what is expected of me, and who is the favourite among you? Some persons have one favourite, Socrates, and some another, he said. And who is yours? I asked: tell me that, Hippothales. At this he blushed; and I said to him, O Hippothales, thou son of Hieronymus! do not say that you are, or that you are not, in love; the confession is too late; for I see that you are not only in love, but are already far gone in your love. Simple and foolish as I am, the Gods have given me the power of understanding affections of this kind. Whereupon he blushed more and more.