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常識

托马斯·潘恩

语言:
英语
状态:
完整作品
作者归属:
作者本人所著
文本状况:
未检测到扫描噪点 (对全文的自动评估,未经人工核对)
篇幅:
约 22,300 词 · 106 个段落
引用本作品
  • APA托马斯·潘恩. (n.d.). Common Sense [常識]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/thomas-paine/common-sense
  • MLA托马斯·潘恩. Common Sense [常識]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/thomas-paine/common-sense.
  • Chicago托马斯·潘恩. Common Sense [常識]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/thomas-paine/common-sense.

这是 SigPhi 所复制版本的引用:SigPhi 是其数字复制品,不是出版者。元数据中没有版本年份(因此写作“n.d.”),译者只有在有记录时才列出。

内容简介

《常识》(1776年):促成美国独立的那本小册子。

背景与流传

五十页,卖一先令,它让各殖民地相信自己要的是分离而不是改良。在二百五十万人口里流传了几十万册。没有别的政治文本产生过这样直接、又这样可以量出来的效果。

这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。

开篇
declarations of his thanks, but in the positive stile of a prophet charges them with disaffection to their proper Sovereign, the King of heaven. About one hundred and thirty years after this, they fell again into the same error. The hankering which the Jews had for the idolatrous customs of the Heathens, is something exceedingly unaccountable; but so it was, that laying hold of the misconduct of Samuel's two sons, who were entrusted with some secular concerns, they came in an abrupt and clamorous manner to Samuel, saying, Behold thou art old, and thy sons walk not in thy ways, now make us a king to judge us like all other nations. And here we cannot but observe that their motives were bad, viz. that they might be like unto other nations, i.e. the Heathens, whereas their true glory laid in being as much unlike them as possible. But the thing displeased Samuel when they said, Give us a king to judge us; and Samuel prayed unto the Lord, and the Lord said unto Samuel, Hearken unto the voice of the people in all that they say unto thee, for they have not rejected thee, but they have rejected me, THAT I SHOULD NOT REIGN OVER THEM. According to all the works which they have done since the day that I brought them up out of Egypt, even unto this day; wherewith they have forsaken me and served other Gods; so do they also unto thee. Now therefore hearken unto their voice, howbeit, protest solemnly unto them and shew them the manner of the king that shall reign over them, i.e. not of any particular king, but the general manner of the kings of the earth, whom Israel was so eagerly copying after. And notwithstanding the great distance of time and difference of manners, the character is still in fashion. And Samuel told all the words of the Lord unto the people, that asked of him a king.…

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