Essays on the Active Powers of the Human Mind
- 语言:
- 英语
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 作者本人所著
- 文本状况:
- 文本清晰
- 篇幅:
- 约 180,000 词 · 857 个段落
引用本作品
- APA托马斯·里德. (n.d.). Essays on the Active Powers of the Human Mind. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/thomas-reid/essays-on-the-active-powers-of-the-human-mind
- MLA托马斯·里德. "Essays on the Active Powers of the Human Mind." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/thomas-reid/essays-on-the-active-powers-of-the-human-mind.
- Chicago托马斯·里德. Essays on the Active Powers of the Human Mind. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/thomas-reid/essays-on-the-active-powers-of-the-human-mind.
内容简介
与前书成对的一卷，一七八八年：那一卷论“知”，这一卷论“行”；里德在此陈述他关于自由与道德的学说。
背景与流传
关于自由，核心论证是“行动者因果”：一个行为并非像一球撞另一球那样由先前的欲望所引起，而是有一个行动者使之发生，而这是一种不同于物理因果的致因方式。里德主张，若无此说，追究任何人的责任便都无从谈起。道德部分则主张：义务的原则自明，正如常识的原则在认识中自明；并且明白与休谟相对：理性并非情感的奴仆，而正当之事亦非我们所喜好之事。里德这两卷本就是为合读而写的，只读其一，所见不过一半。
这是编辑性背景，不是可引用的来源：与作品本身的段落不同，这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
Chap. i. Of the Notion of yl^ive Power ^ - - 5 2. 7" he fame SubjeEl^ - - - 13 ■ 3. Of Mr Locke's Account of our Idea of Power y 22 4. OfMx Hume's Opinion of the Idea of Power, - 26 5. Whether Beings that have no Will nor Under/landing may have ABive Power ? - - ~ 33 6. Of the efficient Caufes of the Phanomena of Nature y 41 7. Of the Extent of Human Power, - - 48 ESSAY n. OF THE WILL. Chap. i. Obfervations concerning the Will, " - - 59 2. 0/ the Influence of Incitements and Motives upon the — 3. Of Operations of Mind which may be called Voluntary, 78 -' 4. Corollaries, ^ - - - - 92 ESSAY III. OF THE PRINCIPLES OF ACTION. PARTI. Of the Mechanical Principles of Jaion. '^ Chap. t. Of the Principles of jl£lion in general, - 97 a 2 ESSAY % vi CONTENTS. ESSAY III. PART II. Of Animal Principles of AB'ion. Page Chap. i. Of Appetites, - - - 121 2. OfDeftres,.y - . - 131 3. Of Benevolent Affedion in general, - - I41 4.…
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