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Éloge de la folie

Érasme

Langue:
anglais
État:
Œuvre complète
Paternité:
Écrite par l'auteur
État du texte:
Texte propre
Étendue:
~45 700 mots · 217 passages
Citer cette œuvre
  • APAÉrasme. (n.d.). Éloge de la folie. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/erasmus/in-praise-of-folly
  • MLAÉrasme. "Éloge de la folie." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/erasmus/in-praise-of-folly.
  • ChicagoÉrasme. Éloge de la folie. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/erasmus/in-praise-of-folly.

De quoi il s'agit

L'Éloge de la folie (1511) : la Folie monte en chaire et prononce son propre éloge.

Contexte et histoire

Érasme l'a écrit en une semaine chez Thomas More, et le titre en joue : Moriae Encomium veut dire à la fois « éloge de la folie » et « éloge de More ». Cela commence comme une plaisanterie de lettrés et cela finit en la critique la plus acérée que l'Église de son temps ait reçue. **Le catalogue contient deux traductions anglaises de cette même œuvre** ; l'autre est « The Praise of Folly ». Une traduction anglaise. Le latin d'Érasme, qui est ce qu'il faut citer, n'est au catalogue que dans l'anthologie d'épîtres.

Contexte éditorial, non une source citable : contrairement aux passages de l'œuvre, ces données ne peuvent pas être vérifiées dans le corpus.

Comment cela commence
Illustrated with many curious CUTS, Designed, Drawn, and Etched by Hans Holbein, WITH PORTRAIT, LIFE OF ERASMUS, AND HIS Epistle addressed to Sir Thomas More. LONDON: REEVES & TURNER, 196, STRAND, W.C. 1876. THE LIFE OF ERASMUS. ERASMUS, so deservedly famous for his admirable writings, the vast extent of his learning, his great candour and moderation, and for being one of the chief restorers of the Latin tongue on this side the Alps, was born at Rotterdam, on the 28th of October, in the year 1467. The anonymous author of his life commonly printed with his Colloquies (of the London edition) is pleased to tell us that _de anno quo natus est apud Batavos, non constat_. And if he himself wrote the life which we find before the Elzevir edition, said to be _Erasmo autore_, he does not particularly mention the year in which he was born, but places it _circa annum 67 supra millesintum quadringentesimum_. Another Latin life, which is prefixed to the above-mentioned London edition, fixes it in the year 1465; as does his epitaph at Basil. But as the inscription on his statue at Rotterdam, the place of his nativity, may reasonably be supposed the most authentic, we have followed that. His mother was the daughter of a physician at Sevenbergen in Holland, with whom his father contracted an acquaintance, and had correspondence with her on promise of marriage, and was actually contracted to her. His father's name was Gerard; he was the youngest of ten brothers, without one sister coming between; for which reason his parents (according to the superstition of the times) designed to consecrate him to the church.…

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