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Le conflit en Amérique

John Stuart Mill

Langue:
anglais
État:
Œuvre complète
Paternité:
Écrite par l'auteur
État du texte:
Texte propre
Étendue:
~8 000 mots · 38 passages
Citer cette œuvre
  • APAJohn Stuart Mill. (n.d.). Le conflit en Amérique. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/john-stuart-mill/the-contest-in-america
  • MLAJohn Stuart Mill. "Le conflit en Amérique." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/john-stuart-mill/the-contest-in-america.
  • ChicagoJohn Stuart Mill. Le conflit en Amérique. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/john-stuart-mill/the-contest-in-america.

De quoi il s'agit

Un article de 1862 sur la guerre de Sécession, écrit quand l'opinion britannique penchait vers le Sud.

Contexte et histoire

Mill y soutient que la guerre porte sur l'esclavage et non sur les tarifs douaniers, contre ce que disait la moitié de l'Angleterre. Une pièce courte et courageuse : elle allait contre son propre lectorat.

Contexte éditorial, non une source citable : contrairement aux passages de l'œuvre, ces données ne peuvent pas être vérifiées dans le corpus.

Comment cela commence
The cloud which for the space of a month hung gloomily over the civilized world, black with far worse evils than those of simple war, has passed from over our heads without bursting. The fear has not been realized, that the only two first-rate Powers who are also free nations would take to tearing each other in pieces, both the one and the other in a bad and odious cause. For while, on the American side, the war would have been one of reckless persistency in wrong, on ours it would have been a war in alliance with, and, to practical purposes, in defence and propagation of, slavery. We had, indeed, been wronged. We had suffered an indignity, and something more than an indignity, which, not to have resented, would have been to invite a constant succession of insults and injuries from the same and from every other quarter. We could have acted no otherwise than we have done: yet it is impossible to think, without something like a shudder, from what we have escaped. We, the emancipators of the slave--who have wearied every Court and Government in Europe and America with our protests and remonstrances, until we goaded them into at least ostensibly coöperating with us to prevent the enslaving of the negro--we, who for the last half century have spent annual sums, equal to the revenue of a small kingdom, in blockading the African coast, for a cause in which we not only had no interest, but which was contrary to our pecuniary interest, and which many believed would ruin, as many among us still, though erroneously, believe that it has ruined, our colonies,--_we_ should have lent a hand to setting up, in one of the most commanding positions of the world, a powerful republic, devoted not only to slavery, but to pro-slavery propagandism--should have helped to…

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