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Nature

Ralph Waldo Emerson

Langue:
anglais
État:
Œuvre complète
Paternité:
Écrite par l'auteur
État du texte:
Texte propre
Étendue:
~15 600 mots · 74 passages
Citer cette œuvre
  • APARalph Waldo Emerson. (n.d.). Nature. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/ralph-waldo-emerson/nature
  • MLARalph Waldo Emerson. "Nature." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/ralph-waldo-emerson/nature.
  • ChicagoRalph Waldo Emerson. Nature. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/fr/works/ralph-waldo-emerson/nature.

De quoi il s'agit

Nature (1836) : le texte qui, écrit à trente ans, a fondé le transcendantalisme américain.

Contexte et histoire

Publié anonymement et sans bruit, mais tout Emerson y est : la nature comme langage, l'œil qui devient transparent, et la question de savoir pourquoi nous devrions regarder le monde avec les yeux des morts. **Note sur l'édition : ce texte se trouve aussi à l'intérieur du volume Miscellanies embracing Nature, addresses, and lectures, qui est au catalogue. Ce n'est pas un doublon — deux unités éditoriales différentes, et les deux restent.**

Contexte éditorial, non une source citable : contrairement aux passages de l'œuvre, ces données ne peuvent pas être vérifiées dans le corpus.

Comment cela commence
OUR age is retrospective. It builds the sepulchres of the fathers. It writes biographies, histories, and criticism. The foregoing generations beheld God and nature face to face; we, through their eyes. Why should not we also enjoy an original relation to the universe? Why should not we have a poetry and philosophy of insight and not of tradition, and a religion by revelation to us, and not the history of theirs? Embosomed for a season in nature, whose floods of life stream around and through us, and invite us by the powers they supply, to action proportioned to nature, why should we grope among the dry bones of the past, or put the living generation into masquerade out of its faded wardrobe? The sun shines to-day also. There is more wool and flax in the fields. There are new lands, new men, new thoughts. Let us demand our own works and laws and worship. Undoubtedly we have no questions to ask which are unanswerable. We must trust the perfection of the creation so far, as to believe that whatever curiosity the order of things has awakened in our minds, the order of things can satisfy. Every man's condition is a solution in hieroglyphic to those inquiries he would put. He acts it as life, before he apprehends it as truth. In like manner, nature is already, in its forms and tendencies, describing its own design. Let us interrogate the great apparition, that shines so peacefully around us. Let us inquire, to what end is nature? All science has one aim, namely, to find a theory of nature. We have theories of races and of functions, but scarcely yet a remote approach to an idea of creation.…

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