SigPhiSigPhi

義務について (ed. 2)

キケロ

言語:
英語
状態:
完全な作品
著者性:
著者自身による
テキストの状態:
良好なテキスト
分量:
約 61,700 語 · 293
この作品を引用
  • APAキケロ. (n.d.). 義務について (ed. 2). SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/cicero/de-officiis-en
  • MLAキケロ. "義務について (ed. 2)." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/cicero/de-officiis-en.
  • Chicagoキケロ. 義務について (ed. 2). SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/cicero/de-officiis-en.

何についての本か

『義務について』の英訳。ラテン語原典も本目録に収めてあり、引用すべきはそちらである。

背景と歴史

作品は前四四年のもの、キケロ最後の著作であり、政治情勢が身に迫るなか、息子マルクスのために書かれた。彼は翌年に殺されている。この訳は読者のために置いてある。一文を確かめたい者、あるいは honestum と utile ——いかなる近代語にもきれいな対応語をもたない二語——がどう訳されているかを論じたい者は、ラテン語原典に当たらねばならない。

これは編集上の背景であり、引用できる典拠ではありません。作品本文の一節とは異なり、これらの記述はコーパスで検証できません。

冒頭
Harvard University Press; Cambridge, Mass., London, England English Greek GRC tagging Book I: Moral Goodness My dear son Marcus, you have now been studying Introduction: the importance of combining Greek and Latin studies. a full year under Cratippus, and that too in Athens, and you should be fully equipped with the practical precepts and the principles of philosophy; so much at least one might expect from the pre-eminence not only of your teacher but also of the city; the former is able to enrich you with learning, the latter to supply you with models. Nevertheless, just as I for my own improvement have always combined Greek and Latin studies—and I have done this not only in the study of philosophy but also in the practice of oratory—so I recommend that you should do the same, so that you may have equal command of both languages. And it is in this very direction that I have, if I mistake not, rendered a great service to our countrymen, so that not only those who are unacquainted with Greek literature but even the cultured consider that they have gained much both in oratorical power and in mental training. You will, therefore, learn from the foremost of Greek Philosophy and Cicero's own. present-day philosophers, and you will go on learning as long as you wish; and your wish ought to continue as long as you are not dissatisfied with the progress you are making. For all that, if you will read my philosophical books, you will be helped; my philosophy is not very different from that of the Peripatetics (for both they and I claim to be followers of Socrates and Plato).…

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