孔子の知恵
- 言語:
- 英語
- 状態:
- 完全な作品
- 著者性:
- 他者による記録・編纂
- テキストの状態:
- スキャンのノイズは検出されていません (全文に対する自動測定で、人の目では確認していません)
- 分量:
- 約 55,200 語 · 262 節
この作品を引用
- APA孔子. (n.d.). The Wisdom of Confucius [孔子の知恵]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/confucius/the-wisdom-of-confucius
- MLA孔子. The Wisdom of Confucius [孔子の知恵]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/confucius/the-wisdom-of-confucius.
- Chicago孔子. The Wisdom of Confucius [孔子の知恵]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/confucius/the-wisdom-of-confucius.
収録版の書誌情報です。SigPhi はデジタル複製です。判明している刊行年・出版社・翻訳者を記載し、年が不明の場合は「n.d.」と示します。
何についての本か
三つめの英語アンソロジー。
背景と歴史
**注意：これも他の二つと重複する。**この種の編集本は『四書』を決して開かない読者のために作られたもので、それぞれが好きなものを選んでいる。別々の作品と取り違えてはならない。
これは編集上の背景であり、引用できる典拠ではありません。作品本文の一節とは異なり、これらの記述はコーパスで検証できません。
Tsz-chang was studying with an eye to official income. The Master addressed him thus: "Of the many things you hear hold aloof from those that are doubtful, and speak guardedly with reference to the rest; your mistakes will then be few. Also, of the many courses you see adopted, hold aloof from those that are risky, and carefully follow the others; you will then seldom have occasion for regret. Thus, being seldom mistaken in your utterances, and having few occasions for regret in the line you take, you are on the high road to your preferment." To a question put to him by Duke Ngai[2] as to what should be done in order to render the people submissive to authority, Confucius replied, "Promote the straightforward, and reject those whose courses are crooked, and the thing will be effected. Promote the crooked and reject the straightforward, and the effect will be the reverse." When Ki K[']ang[3] asked of him how the people could be induced to show respect, loyalty, and willingness to be led, the Master answered, "Let there be grave dignity in him who has the oversight of them, and they will show him respect; let him be seen to be good to his own parents, and kindly in disposition, and they will be loyal to him; let him promote those who have ability, and see to the instruction of those who have it not, and they will be willing to be led." Some one, speaking to Confucius, inquired, "Why, sir, are you not an administrator of government?" The Master rejoined, "What says the 'Book of the Annals,' with reference to filial duty?--'Make it a point to be dutiful to your parents and amicable with your brethren; the same duties extend to an administrator.' If these, then, also make an administrator, how am I to take your words about being an administrator?" On one occasion the Master remarked, "I know not what men are good for, on whose word no reliance can be placed.…