痴愚神礼讃
- 言語:
- 英語
- 状態:
- 完全な作品
- 著者性:
- 著者自身による
- テキストの状態:
- スキャンのノイズは検出されていません (全文に対する自動測定で、人の目では確認していません)
- 分量:
- 約 45,700 語 · 217 節
この作品を引用
- APAエラスムス. (n.d.). In Praise of Folly [痴愚神礼讃]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/erasmus/in-praise-of-folly
- MLAエラスムス. In Praise of Folly [痴愚神礼讃]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/erasmus/in-praise-of-folly.
- Chicagoエラスムス. In Praise of Folly [痴愚神礼讃]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/erasmus/in-praise-of-folly.
収録版の書誌情報です。SigPhi はデジタル複製です。判明している刊行年・出版社・翻訳者を記載し、年が不明の場合は「n.d.」と示します。
何についての本か
『痴愚神礼讃』(一五一一年)。愚神が説教壇に上がり、自分で自分を讃える。
背景と歴史
エラスムスはトマス・モアの家に滞在中、一週間でこれを書いた。表題はその洒落でもある。Moriae Encomium は「愚かさの讃辞」であると同時に「モアの讃辞」でもあるからだ。学者仲間の冗談として始まり、当時の教会が受けた最も鋭い批判として終わる。**目録にはこの同じ作品の英訳が二つある。**もう一つは «The Praise of Folly» である。 英訳である。引用すべきエラスムスのラテン語は、目録では書簡選のなかにしかない。
これは編集上の背景であり、引用できる典拠ではありません。作品本文の一節とは異なり、これらの記述はコーパスで検証できません。
words, they will furnish up a long scroll of old obsolete terms out of some musty author, and foist them in, to amuse the reader with, that those who understand them may be tickled with the happiness of being acquainted with them: and those who understand them not, the less they know the more they may admire; whereas it has been always a custom to those of our side to contemn and undervalue whatever is strange and unusual, while those that are better conceited of themselves will nod and smile, and prick up their ears, that they may be thought easily to apprehend that, of which perhaps they do not understand one word. And so much for this; pardon the digression, now I return. Of my name I have informed you, Sirs; what additional epithet to give you I know not; except you will be content with that of most foolish; for under what more proper appellation can the goddess Folly greet her devotees? But since there are few acquainted with my family and original, I will now give you some account of my extraction: First then, my father was neither the chaos, nor hell, nor Saturn, nor Jupiter, nor any of those old, worn out, grandsire gods, but Plutus, the very same that, maugre Homer, Hesiod, nay, in spite of Jove himself, was the primary father born amongst these delights, I did not, like other infants, come crying into the world, but perked up, and laughed immediately in my mother's face. And there is no reason I should envy Jove for having a she-goat to his nurse, since I was more creditably suckled by two jolly nymphs; the name of the first drunkenness, one of Bacchus's offspring, the other ignorance, the daughter of Pan; both which you may here behold among several others of my train and attendants, whose particular names, if you would fain know, I will give you in short This, who goes with a mincing gait, and holds up her head so high, is Self-Love. She that looks so spruce, and makes such a noise and bustle, is Flattery.…