SigPhiSigPhi

新エロイーズ

ジャン=ジャック・ルソー

言語:
英語
状態:
完全な作品
著者性:
著者自身による
テキストの状態:
スキャンのノイズは検出されていません (全文に対する自動測定で、人の目では確認していません)
分量:
約 310,000 語 · 1,496 節
この作品を引用
  • APAジャン=ジャック・ルソー. (n.d.). Eloisa or, A series of original letters [新エロイーズ]. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/jean-jacques-rousseau/eloisa-or-a-series-of-original-letters
  • MLAジャン=ジャック・ルソー. Eloisa or, A series of original letters [新エロイーズ]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/jean-jacques-rousseau/eloisa-or-a-series-of-original-letters.
  • Chicagoジャン=ジャック・ルソー. Eloisa or, A series of original letters [新エロイーズ]. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/jean-jacques-rousseau/eloisa-or-a-series-of-original-letters.

SigPhi が再現している版の参照です。SigPhi はそのデジタル再現であり、出版者ではありません。版の刊行年はメタデータにないため「n.d.」とし、訳者は記録がある場合のみ記します。

何についての本か

書簡体小説。ジュリーと家庭教師サン=プルーは愛し合うが身分の差がそれを許さず、彼女はヴォルマールと結婚し、義務を軸に生を立て直そうとする。

背景と歴史

一七六一年に『ジュリー、あるいは新エロイーズ』として刊行され、その世紀最大のベストセラーとなった。涙ながらにルソーへ手紙を書き、ジュリーは実在したのかと尋ねた読者の記録が残っている。本書は十八世紀の英訳で、題は『エロイーザ』となっている。ルソーを引用するなら底本はフランス語である。

これは編集上の背景であり、引用できる典拠ではありません。作品本文の一節とは異なり、これらの記述はコーパスで検証できません。

冒頭
simple, if you will, but sensible, who mutually expressing the real sentiments of their hearts, have no intention to display their wit. They know and love each other too well for self-admiration to have any influence among them. They are children, and therefore think like children. They are not natives of France, how then can they be supposed to write correctly? They lived in solitude, and therefore could know but little of the world. Entirely filled with one single sentiment, they are in a constant delirium, and yet presume to philosophise. Would you have them know how to observe, to judge, and to reflect? No: of these they are ignorant; but they are versed in the art of love, and all their words and actions are connected with that passion. Their ideas are extravagant, but is not the importance which they give to these romantic notions more amusing than all the wit they could have displayed. They speak of every thing; they are constantly mistaken; they teach us nothing, except the knowledge of themselves; but in making themselves known, they obtain our affection. Their errors are more engaging than the wisdom of the wise. Their honest hearts, even in their transgressions, bear still the prejudice of virtue, always confident and always betrayed. Nothing answers their expectations; every event serves to undeceive them. They are deaf to the voice of discouraging truth: they find nothing correspond with their own feelings, and therefore, detaching themselves from the rest of the universe, they create, in their separate society, a little world of their own, which presents an entire new scene. N. I confess, that a young fellow of twenty, and girls of eighteen, though not; uninstructed, ought not to talk like philosophers, even though they may suppose themselves such. I own also, for this distinction has not escaped me, that these girls became wives of merit, and the young man a better observer.…

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