SigPhiSigPhi

新エロイーズ

ジャン=ジャック・ルソー

言語:
英語
状態:
完全な作品
著者性:
著者自身による
テキストの状態:
良好なテキスト
分量:
約 310,000 語 · 1,496
この作品を引用
  • APAジャン=ジャック・ルソー. (n.d.). 新エロイーズ. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/jean-jacques-rousseau/eloisa-or-a-series-of-original-letters
  • MLAジャン=ジャック・ルソー. "新エロイーズ." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/jean-jacques-rousseau/eloisa-or-a-series-of-original-letters.
  • Chicagoジャン=ジャック・ルソー. 新エロイーズ. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/jean-jacques-rousseau/eloisa-or-a-series-of-original-letters.

何についての本か

書簡体小説。ジュリーと家庭教師サン=プルーは愛し合うが身分の差がそれを許さず、彼女はヴォルマールと結婚し、義務を軸に生を立て直そうとする。

背景と歴史

一七六一年に『ジュリー、あるいは新エロイーズ』として刊行され、その世紀最大のベストセラーとなった。涙ながらにルソーへ手紙を書き、ジュリーは実在したのかと尋ねた読者の記録が残っている。本書は十八世紀の英訳で、題は『エロイーザ』となっている。ルソーを引用するなら底本はフランス語である。

これは編集上の背景であり、引用できる典拠ではありません。作品本文の一節とは異なり、これらの記述はコーパスで検証できません。

冒頭
Great cities require public theatres, and romances are necessary to a corrupt people. I saw the manners of the times, and have published these letters. Would to heaven I had lived in an age when I ought rather to have thrown them in the fire! Though I appear only as the editor of this work, I confess that I have had some share in the composition. But am I the sole author, and is the entire correspondence fictitious? Ye people of the world, of what importance is it to you? Certainly, to you, it is all a fiction. Every honest man will avow the books which he publishes. I have prefixed my name to these letters, not with a design to appropriate them to myself, but that I might be answerable for them. If they deserve censure, let it fall on me; if they have any merit, I am not ambitious of the praise. If it is a bad book, I am the more obliged to own it: I do not wish to pass for better than I am. As to the reality of the history, I declare that, though I have been several times in the country of the two lovers, I never heard either of Baron D’Etange, his daughter, Mr. Orbe, Lord B----, or Mr. Wolmar. I must also inform the reader that there are several topographical errors in this work; but whether they are the effect of ignorance or design, I leave undetermined. This is all I am at liberty to say: let every one think as he pleases. The book seems not calculated for an extensive circulation, as it is not adapted to the generality of readers. The stile will offend people of taste, to austere men the matter will be alarming, and all the sentiments will seem unnatural to those who know not what is meant by the word virtue.…

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