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An Autobiography: The Story of My Experiments with Truth

マハトマ・ガンディー

言語:
英語
状態:
完全な作品
著者性:
著者自身による
テキストの状態:
良好なテキスト
分量:
約 180,000 語 · 848
この作品を引用
  • APAマハトマ・ガンディー. (n.d.). An Autobiography: The Story of My Experiments with Truth. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/mahatma-gandhi/an-autobiography-the-story-of-my-experiments-with-truth
  • MLAマハトマ・ガンディー. "An Autobiography: The Story of My Experiments with Truth." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/mahatma-gandhi/an-autobiography-the-story-of-my-experiments-with-truth.
  • Chicagoマハトマ・ガンディー. An Autobiography: The Story of My Experiments with Truth. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ja/works/mahatma-gandhi/an-autobiography-the-story-of-my-experiments-with-truth.

何についての本か

一九二〇年代までの自らの生涯についてのガンディーの記述。幼年期、ロンドンでの学び、南アフリカの歳月、そしてのちにサティヤーグラハと呼ぶことになるものの形成。

背景と歴史

グジャラート語で書かれ、一九二五年から一九二九年にかけて彼自身の週刊誌に連載された。英語版は秘書マハーデーヴ・デーサーイーによる翻訳で、ガンディー自身が校閲している。表題は謙遜ではない。自分は自伝を書いているのではなく、いくつかの実験の記録を書いているのだ、そこに報告されているのは自分の試みであって処方箋ではない、と彼は繰り返す。叙述は、彼を世界的に有名にした出来事の手前で終わっている。それを求めて読み始めた者は意外に思うだろう。

これは編集上の背景であり、引用できる典拠ではありません。作品本文の一節とは異なり、これらの記述はコーパスで検証できません。

冒頭
The first edition of Gandhiji’s Autobiography was published in two volumes, Vol. I in 1927 and Vol. II in 1929. The original in Gujarati which was priced at Re. 1/- has run through five editions,. nearly 50,000 copies have been sold. The price of the English translation (only issued in library edition) was prohibitive for the Indian reader, and a cheap edition has long been needed. It is now being issued in one volume. The translation, as it appeared serially in Young India, had, it may be noted, the benefit of, Gandhiji’s revision. It has now undergone careful revision, and from the point of ‘View of language, it has had the benefit of careful revision by a revered friend, who, among many other things, has the reputation of being an eminent English scholar. Before undertaking the task, he made it a condition that his name should on no account be given out. I accept the condition. It is needless to say it heightens my sense of gratitude to him. Chapters XXIX — XLIII of Part V were translated by my friend and colleague Pyarelal during my absence in Bardoli at the time of the Bardoli Agrarian Inquiry by the Broomfield Committee 1940 MAHADEV DESAI iii Chapter CONTENTS TRANSLATOR’S PREFACE (Mahadev Desai) INTRODUCTION PART I BIRTH AND PARENTAGE > > CHILDHOOD . . . s CHILD MARRIAGE . . k PLAYING THE HUSBAND . . 5 AT THE HIGH SCHOOL A TRAGEDY : A TRAGEDY (Contd.) . STEALING AND ATONEMENT MY FATHER’S DEATH AND MY DOUBLE SHAME 5 PREPARATION FOR ENGLAND OUTCASTE . . ` IN LONDON AT LAST MY CHOICE CHANGES EXPERIMENTS IN DIETETICS SHYNESS MY SHIELD ACQUAINTANCE WITH RELIGIONS fass qs Ua NARAYAN HEMCHANDRA THE GREAT EXHIBITION ‘CALLED ’— BUT THEN ? MY HELPLESSNESS PART IL RAYCHANDBHAI HOW I BEGAN LIFE . THE FIRST SHOCK i PREPARING FOR SOUTH AFRICA . ARRIVAL IN NATAL . y Page iii xiii oan vi SOME EXPERIENCES . ON THE WAY TO PRETORIA MORE HARDSHIPS CHRISTIAN CONTACTS . SEEKING TOUCH WITH INDIANS .…

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