SigPhiSigPhi

Los discursos de Marco Tulio Cicerón, volumen 4

Cicerón

Idioma:
inglés
Estado:
Obra completa
Autoría:
Escrita por el autor
Estado del texto:
Texto limpio
Extensión:
~220.000 palabras · 1058 pasajes
Cita esta obra
  • APACicerón. (n.d.). Los discursos de Marco Tulio Cicerón, volumen 4. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/es/works/cicero/the-orations-of-marcus-tullius-cicero-volume-4
  • MLACicerón. "Los discursos de Marco Tulio Cicerón, volumen 4." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/es/works/cicero/the-orations-of-marcus-tullius-cicero-volume-4.
  • ChicagoCicerón. Los discursos de Marco Tulio Cicerón, volumen 4. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/es/works/cicero/the-orations-of-marcus-tullius-cicero-volume-4.

De qué trata

Un volumen de los discursos de Cicerón en traducción inglesa: acusaciones, defensas e intervenciones ante el senado o el pueblo.

Contexto e historia

Hay algo que cambia cómo deben leerse: estos textos no son lo que se dijo en el tribunal. Cicerón publicaba los discursos después, revisados y pulidos, y a veces muy cambiados. El caso famoso es el Pro Milone: el discurso que nos ha llegado no es el que pronunció —aquel día lo interrumpieron y Milón fue condenado—, sino la versión que escribió después, tal como le habría gustado decirlo. Son literatura tanto como documento judicial. El reparto en volúmenes es del editor.

Contexto editorial, no una fuente citable: a diferencia de los pasajes de la obra, estos datos no se pueden comprobar contra el corpus.

Cómo empieza
When Julius, or, as he is usually called by Cicero Caius Caesar was slain on the 15th of March, A.U.C. 710, B.C. 44 Marcus Antonius was his colleague in the consulship, and he, being afraid that the conspirators might murder him too, (and it is said that they had debated among themselves whether they would or no) concealed himself on that day and fortified his house, till perceiving that nothing was intended against him, he ventured to appear in public the day following. Lepidus was in the suburbs of Rome with a regular army, ready to depart for the government of Spain, which had been assigned to him with a part of Gaul. In the night, after Caesar's death he occupied the forum with his troops and thought of making himself master of the city, but Antonius dissuaded him from that idea and won him over to his views by giving his daughter in marriage to Lepidus's son, and by assisting him to seize on the office of Pontifex Maximus, which was vacant by Caesar's death. To the conspirators he professed friendship, sent his son among them as a hostage of his sincerity, and so deluded them, that Brutus supped with Lepidus, and Cassius with Antonius. By these means he got them to consent to his passing a decree for the confirmation of all Caesar's acts, without describing or naming them more precisely. At last, on the occasion of Caesar's public funeral, he contrived so to inflame the populace against the conspirators, that Brutus and Cassius had some difficulty in defending their houses and their lives and he gradually alarmed them so much, and worked so cunningly on their fears that they all quitted Rome. Cicero also left Rome, disapproving greatly of the vacillation and want of purpose in the conspirators. On the first of June Antonius assembled the senate to deliberate on the affairs of the republic, and in the interval visited all parts of Italy.…

Lee la obra completa →

Temas de la obra

← Volver a Cicerón