薄伽梵歌
- 语言:
- 英语
- 状态:
- 完整作品
- 作者归属:
- 托名之作(作者存疑)
- 文本状况:
- 文本清晰
- 篇幅:
- 约 22,900 词 · 109 个段落
引用本作品
- APA薄伽梵歌. (n.d.). 薄伽梵歌. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/bhagavad-gita/bhagavad-gita-the-song-celestial
- MLA薄伽梵歌. "薄伽梵歌." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/bhagavad-gita/bhagavad-gita-the-song-celestial.
- Chicago薄伽梵歌. 薄伽梵歌. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/zh/works/bhagavad-gita/bhagavad-gita-the-song-celestial.
内容简介
埃德温·阿诺德一八八五年刊行的英文诗体译本,正是它使《薄伽梵歌》为西方所知。
背景与流传
《薄伽梵歌》是《摩诃婆罗多》之中的七百颂:大战将起,阿周那看见两军之中都有自己的亲族,弓便脱手落下;黑天以那段对话作答,而这段对话已成为印度教中最为人诵读的经文。答案是:当尽本分,而不执着于行动之果;由此生出三条道路——智慧之道、行动之道与虔信之道——此后被注释不绝。此译用英文无韵诗写成,与那个年代所有的译本一样,美则美矣,却不甚贴字。年轻时的甘地读的正是它——照他自己所说,他先读英译,后读梵文原典——传到超验主义者手中的也是它。若求字句,当回到原典;若要明白《薄伽梵歌》是怎样进入英语世界的,那便是这一部。
这是编辑性背景,不是可引用的来源:与作品本身的段落不同,这些说明无法在语料库中核对。
So have I read this wonderful and spirit-thrilling speech, By Krishna and Prince Arjun held, discoursing each with each; So have I writ its wisdom here,--its hidden mystery, For England; O our India! as dear to me as She! EDWIN ARNOLD PREFACE PREFACE This famous and marvellous Sanskrit poem occurs as an episode of the Mahabharata, in the sixth--or "Bhishma"--Parva of the great Hindoo epic. It enjoys immense popularity and authority in India, where it is reckoned as one of the ``Five Jewels,"--pancharatnani--of Devanagiri literature. In plain but noble language it unfolds a philosophical system which remains to this day the prevailing Brahmanic belief, blending as it does the doctrines of Kapila, Patanjali, and the Vedas. So lofty are many of its declarations, so sublime its aspirations, so pure and tender its piety, that Schlegel, after his study of the poem, breaks forth into this outburst of delight and praise towards its unknown author: "Magistrorum reverentia a Brachmanis inter sanctissima pietatis officia refertur. Ergo te primum, Vates sanctissime, Numinisque hypopheta! quisquis tandem inter mortales dictus tu fueris, carminis bujus auctor,, cujus oraculis mens ad excelsa quaeque,quaeque,, aeterna atque divina, cum inenarraoih quddam delectatione rapitur-te primum, inquam, salvere jubeo, et vestigia tua semper adore.…