К самому себе
- Язык:
- английский
- Статус:
- Полное произведение
- Авторство:
- Написано автором
- Состояние текста:
- Чистый текст
- Объём:
- ~75 800 слов · 360 фрагментов
Процитировать это произведение
- APAМарк Аврелий. (n.d.). К самому себе. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ru/works/marcus-aurelius/thoughts-of-marcus-aurelius-antoninus
- MLAМарк Аврелий. "К самому себе." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/ru/works/marcus-aurelius/thoughts-of-marcus-aurelius-antoninus.
- ChicagoМарк Аврелий. К самому себе. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/ru/works/marcus-aurelius/thoughts-of-marcus-aurelius-antoninus.
О чём это
Личные записи римского императора, напоминающего самому себе, как жить: что в нашей власти, как переносить боль и смерть и почему чужая обида не должна нами править.
Контекст и история
Написаны по-гречески между 170 и 180 гг. н. э., во многом во время военных походов на Дунае, и никогда не предназначались к публикации: это заметки человека для себя самого. Они уцелели благодаря случайным спискам и были напечатаны лишь в 1559 году. То, что самую читаемую стоическую книгу в мире написал самый могущественный человек своего времени — и что он говорит в ней о собственной раздражительности, — во многом и объясняет её долговечность.
Редакционный контекст, а не источник для цитирования: в отличие от отрывков самого произведения, эти сведения нельзя проверить по корпусу.
The youth was most carefully brought up. He thanks the gods (i. 17) that he had good grandfathers, good parents, a good sister, good teachers, good associates, good kinsmen and friends, nearly everything good. He had the happy fortune to witness the example of his uncle and adoptive father Antoninus Pius, and he has recorded in his word (i. 16; vi. 30) the virtues of the excellent man and prudent ruler. Like many young Romans he tried his hand at poetry and studied rhetoric. Herodes Atticus and M. Cornelius Fronto were his teachers in eloquence. There are extant letters between Fronto and Marcus,[A] which show the great affection of the pupil for the master, and the master's great hopes of his industrious pupil. M. Antoninus mentions Fronto (i. 11) among those to whom he was indebted for his education. [A] M. Cornelii Frontonis Reliquiae, Berlin, 1816. There are a few letters between Fronto and Antoninus Pius. When he was eleven years old, he assumed the dress of philosophers, something plain and coarse, became a hard student, and lived a most laborious, abstemious life, even so far as to injure his health. Finally, he abandoned poetry and rhetoric for philosophy, and he attached himself to the sect of the Stoics. But he did not neglect the study of law, which was a useful preparation for the high place which he was designed to fill. His teacher was L. Volusianus Maecianus, a modern writers, who select what they like from a story and reject the rest of the evidence; or if they do not reject it, they dishonestly suppress it. A man can only act consistently by accepting all this letter or rejecting it all, and we cannot blame him for either.…